The health of the respiratory tract needs to be taken seriously in life, because this is the channel inside the human body that is in direct contact with the air. The occurrence of symptoms will have a huge negative impact on the body. For example, the symptoms of itching in the trachea when breathing make people feel very uncomfortable. Severe symptoms mainly manifest as constant coughing, etc. Let’s take a look at what to do if the respiratory trachea itches? I hope everyone can understand it. Itching deep in the trachea Chronic bronchitis is a chronic nonspecific inflammation of the trachea, bronchial mucosa and surrounding tissues. The disease has a slow onset, a long course, and is aggravated by repeated acute attacks. The main symptoms are coughing, sputum, or wheezing. Acute exacerbation refers to the sudden worsening of symptoms such as cough, sputum, and wheezing. The main cause of acute exacerbation is respiratory tract infection, and the pathogens can be viruses, bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia, etc. treat 1. Treatment of acute exacerbation (1) To control infection, antimicrobial drugs such as quinolones, macrolides, and β-lactams can be taken orally or intravenously in severe cases. For example, levofloxacin and azithromycin, if the pathogenic bacteria can be cultured, antimicrobial drugs can be selected according to the drug sensitivity test. (2) For cough relief and expectoration, you can try compound licorice mixture. You can also add expectorants such as bromhexine, ambroxol hydrochloride, and myrtle oil. For those with dry cough, you can use antitussive drugs such as dextromethorphan. (3) Antiasthmatics: Patients with asthma can take antispasmodics and antiasthmatics, such as aminophylline, or aminophylline controlled-release agents, or long-acting β2 agonists plus inhaled glucocorticoids. 2. Treatment during remission (1) Quit smoking and avoid inhalation of harmful gases and other harmful particles. (2) Strengthening physical fitness and preventing colds are also one of the main aspects of preventing and treating chronic bronchitis. prevention For some patients, the condition can be controlled and does not affect their work and study; for some patients, it may develop into obstructive pulmonary disease or even cor pulmonale, with a poor prognosis. Changes in lung function in chronic bronchitis should be monitored so that effective treatment options can be selected in a timely manner to control the progression of the disease. |
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