Abortion is not a very simple operation, but because of the advancement of medicine, abortion has become a gynecological disease and a common minor operation. Attention should be paid to the process of abortion, which can be divided into different steps. Curettage is a must because some impurities in the uterus can be cleaned out during the process of curettage. This can avoid some bad substances remaining in the uterus and eventually lead to serious infection. Is Qinggong equivalent to abortion? A procedure to scrape the lining of the uterus or the contents of the uterus. This is a minor surgery commonly performed in obstetrics and gynecology and is one of the methods of artificial abortion. It is divided into two categories: diagnostic curettage (abbreviated as DCT) and therapeutic curettage. ① Diagnostic curettage is divided into general diagnostic curettage and segmented diagnostic curettage. General diagnostic curettage is suitable for endocrine abnormalities, which require understanding of endometrial changes and responses to sex hormones, the presence or absence of ovulation, the presence or absence of tuberculosis, etc. Segmented diagnostic curettage refers to the operation of first scraping the cervical canal and then the uterine cavity. The scrapings are sent for pathological examination separately. It is suitable for diagnosing cervical cancer, endometrial cancer and other uterine malignancies, and can understand the range of the cancer. ②Therapeutic curettage can be divided into suction curettage and forceps curettage. Suction curettage is the use of a negative pressure suction tube to suck out the contents of the uterine cavity, while forceps curettage is the use of an oval forceps to remove the contents of the uterine cavity, followed by curettage. The indications for therapeutic curettage include: those who want to terminate the pregnancy in early pregnancy, suction curettage within 3 months of pregnancy, forceps curettage to remove residual materials in the uterine cavity after 3 months and after induced abortion; those who need to empty the uterine cavity for incomplete abortion, inevitable abortion, missed abortion, retained placenta, hydatidiform mole, etc. Contraindications include acute genital tract and pelvic inflammation, trichomoniasis and candidal vaginitis, and patients with severe medical diseases who cannot tolerate surgery. Note: Understand the indications and choose the appropriate time and procedure for different diseases. The doctor must be skilled in the technique to avoid various unnecessary complications, such as uterine perforation, heavy bleeding, incomplete curettage, postoperative uterine adhesions, infection, etc. Flow Artificial abortion is also called flow. It refers to the termination of pregnancy by surgical means, also known as "artificial" termination of pregnancy. Surgical methods include vacuum aspiration and curettage. Vacuum aspiration is to use a hollow straw to enter the uterine cavity and use negative pressure to suck out the embryonic tissue in the uterus, while curettage is to use oval forceps to clamp out large pieces of embryonic tissue in the uterus. Abortion can be performed before 14 weeks of pregnancy. If you have an unexpected pregnancy and don't want the child, perhaps abortion is the inevitable choice. You know, abortion will cause some harm to the female body to a certain extent. How can you have an abortion safely? The first step is to confirm the pregnancy. Based on the history of amenorrhea, a positive pregnancy test can generally be diagnosed as pregnancy, but trophoblastic diseases such as ectopic pregnancy and hydatidiform mole must be ruled out. If an ultrasound shows a gestational sac in the uterus 45 days after menstruation, it can be confirmed as an intrauterine pregnancy; if there is no gestational sac in the uterus but there is one outside the uterus, it can be diagnosed as an ectopic pregnancy; if there is no gestational sac in the uterus but there is a snowflake-like shadow, it can be considered as a hydatidiform mole. Abortion can only be performed if intrauterine pregnancy is confirmed. Some rural hospitals have poor conditions and no B-ultrasound facilities, so the scrapings must be carefully examined. Only when an embryo or villi are seen in the scrapings can it be confirmed as an intrauterine pregnancy; if not, the possibility of ectopic pregnancy must be considered. The second step is the surgical period. Removing the embryo from the uterus using surgery or medication is a critical step. There are many surgical methods. The most commonly used methods are painless abortion, micro-tube painless abortion and visual painless abortion, which are suitable for early pregnancy within 3 months. Especially those who are 1.5 to 2 months pregnant. Painless abortion puts the patient in an anesthetized state, and the patient "wakes up" to find that the operation is over. Its advantages are: strong visibility. Since the operation is performed under the guidance and monitoring of visual technology, the doctor can see the situation in the uterine cavity at a glance, and can accurately and quickly remove the gestational sac without damaging normal tissues. The operation can be completed safely in a short time. It can effectively avoid the occurrence of complications, such as uterine perforation, incomplete aspiration, missed aspiration, abortion syndrome, etc. caused by tension, fear, restlessness and struggle in traditional abortion operations. The operation can be easily completed while sleeping. |
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