How to perform ovarian cancer staging surgery

How is ovarian cancer staging surgery performed?

Ovarian cancer usually refers to epithelial ovarian cancer. Epithelial ovarian cancer is divided into sporadic ovarian cancer and familial ovarian cancer. At present, sporadic ovarian cancer is still unclear, and familial ovarian cancer is mainly related to gene mutations.

The early symptoms of ovarian cancer are difficult to judge, because ovarian cancer is difficult to feel in the early stage, so it is generally discovered that ovarian cancer has reached a relatively late stage. If there are no symptoms, there is actually one thing that many people may not care about. For example, people with bloating or digestive tract seem to have poor digestion, and sometimes have a little bad bowel movement. For example, if this happens 2-3 times a month, you should pay attention to whether there will be ovarian problems and ovarian cancer. Another is abdominal mass, but when you feel a mass in the abdomen, most of them are in the middle and late stages.

The installment payment of ovarian cancer belongs to surgical pathology installment payment, that is, ovarian cancer must be surgically removed by the corresponding pathological tissue, and the installment payment can be made only after the pathological results are confirmed. For example, the surgery for ovarian cancer requires the removal of the entire uterus, bilateral adnexa, pelvic lymph nodes, para-aortic lymph nodes, omentum, appendix and all metastatic lesions. All these tissues can be removed by staged ovarian cancer through pathological results. Ovarian cancer is a surgical pathological staging, and the quality and formality of the operation are directly related to the accuracy of the patient's staging. When doing a physical examination, sometimes B-ultrasound may not be able to find it. Some are rice-sized or soybean-sized lumps that cannot be found by B-ultrasound.