What to do if you have a high risk of breast cancer?

What to do if you are at high risk for breast cancer?

The risk of breast cancer gene detection is high, and treatment should be carried out after it is confirmed. If breast cancer is ruled out, regular examinations can be performed.

1. Examination: Patients can seek medical treatment in time. Doctors can make a preliminary diagnosis by asking about medical history, symptoms and disease course in detail, combined with physical examination. Mammography, breast ultrasound or MRI examination can also be performed, which is an important basis for clinical diagnosis. The diagnosis of breast cancer should also be performed through pathological examination of tissue biopsy.

2. Treatment: If diagnosed with breast cancer, patients should receive comprehensive treatment, including endocrine therapy. Commonly used drugs include moxifen, toremifene, letrozole, etc.; targeted therapy, commonly used drugs include trastuzumab, pertuzumab, lapatinib, etc.; radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery can also be used if necessary.

3. Regular check-ups: If breast cancer is ruled out, there are no lumps, and everything is normal, you can have regular breast mammography and color Doppler ultrasound examinations without excessive tension or worry.

The risk of breast cancer gene detection is relatively high. You should pay attention to a healthy diet, eat more low-fat foods, choose high-quality proteins such as fish, lean meat, eggs, nuts, and soybeans, eat more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, eat less refined grains, red meat and processed meat, desserts, high-fat milk and fried foods, quit smoking and drinking, and be careful when using health products containing large amounts of estrogen to avoid stimulating the proliferation of breast epithelial cells.