What are the surgical methods for lung cancer? There are three points

There are many surgical methods for lung cancer, and the standards are different. They can be divided according to the amount of lung removed, the cleanliness of the surgical resection, and the extent of the incision. For people with different physical conditions, appropriate surgery is taken. After the operation, patients should pay attention to balanced nutrition, exercise more, and improve their body's resistance.

In recent years, the number of deaths from cancer has increased. This is because patients fail to detect the disease in the early stages, and the treatment is ineffective when it is discovered in the late stages. In fact, in the early stages, the possibility of cure through surgery is very high. So what are the surgical methods for lung cancer?
Lung cancer surgery
1. According to the amount of lung removed, it can be divided into local resection, lobectomy, compound lobectomy and pneumonectomy. During local resection, in addition to removing tumor cells, tissues near the lymph nodes will also be removed, and lung function will be preserved as much as possible. This method can reduce the chance of malignant lesions in early lung cancer. Lobectomy generally removes the lobe where the tumor is located. As the name suggests, compound lobectomy is the removal of more than one lobe containing the tumor. This method is very suitable for the elderly. The most serious is pneumonectomy, which is a last resort when the tumor is located in the central part and involves large blood vessels or main bronchi.
2. According to the size of the incision, it can be divided into conventional thoracotomy, small incision thoracotomy and thoracoscopic minimally invasive surgery. The doctor will choose the appropriate incision and type of surgery according to the patient's condition.
3. Based on the cleanliness of the surgical resection, it can also be divided into three types, including radical resection in which the tumor and lymph nodes are completely removed, biopsy surgery mainly for the purpose of diagnosis, and palliative resection in case of residual tumor.
Precautions after surgery
1. Encourage patients to cough up phlegm and increase lung function. You can use the method of blowing balloons.
2. Encourage patients to get off work as soon as possible, which will be very helpful for future recovery.
3. In terms of diet, eat more foods that enhance immunity and foods containing vitamin C.
4. In life, take more rest and develop good sleeping habits. In addition, patients need to choose a reasonable exercise method according to their physical condition to enhance their body's resistance and avoid the occurrence of new lesions.
5. Regular check-ups are also very important for patients.