Does bile duct cancer need chemotherapy after surgery?

Is chemotherapy needed after bile duct surgery? Surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy are the three most commonly used methods for treating cancer. However, for cancer, an extremely unsafe disease, relying on only one of them is useless. Therefore, comprehensive treatment is generally used clinically. Biliary duct cancer is a common malignant tumor among hepatobiliary diseases. So, is chemotherapy needed after bile duct cancer surgery?

Is chemotherapy needed after bile duct cancer surgery? This should be decided based on the patient's specific situation. We cannot confuse all patients. To put it simply, it mainly depends on whether the surgical resection of bile duct cancer is effective and whether further chemotherapy or radiotherapy is needed. However, the survival rate after successful surgical treatment is still very high.

Surgical resection is the only way to cure bile duct cancer. Adjuvant radiotherapy can improve the patient's survival rate. For bile duct cancer that cannot be removed or has local metastasis, effective bile duct drainage can improve symptoms and prolong survival. However, bile duct cancer has always been considered a tumor that is not sensitive to radiation. The average survival time after radiotherapy is generally 9 to 12 months.

The treatment principle is: surgical resection is the main treatment for early cases, followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy to consolidate the surgical effect. For patients with advanced disease who cannot be resected, biliary drainage should be performed to control biliary infection, improve liver function, reduce complications, prolong life, and improve quality of life.

Biliary tract tumors are not sensitive to chemotherapy and are less sensitive to chemotherapy than other gastrointestinal tumors such as colon cancer. However, chemotherapy can relieve the symptoms of bile duct cancer, improve the quality of life of patients, and prolong their survival.

Please give a detailed answer to the above question "Is chemotherapy required after bile duct cancer surgery?" You can consult your attending physician for specific questions. You must actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment to achieve good treatment results. In addition, the patient's daily care after surgery is also very important and should not be ignored.