Why do I bleed when I brush my teeth in the morning

When we get up in the morning and brush our teeth, we will find a lot of blood stains on the toothbrush. In fact, these blood stains are caused by bleeding gums. Generally speaking, excluding gum bleeding caused by disease, the toothbrushes and brushing methods we use in daily life can also cause gum bleeding. If it is not a problem with bad living habits and toothbrushes, then everyone should be alert to oral diseases.

There are many reasons for bleeding gums, which can be divided into two major aspects. On the one hand, it is caused by local oral factors, such as gingivitis, gingival tumors, etc. On the other hand, there is gingival bleeding due to systemic diseases, such as anemia, leukemia, hemophilia, etc. Gingival bleeding is most commonly caused by local oral factors. It is mostly due to unclean oral cavity, which causes food residues, plaque and tartar to accumulate around the teeth. Various bacteria in the oral cavity multiply in large numbers, leading to gingivitis and bleeding gums, and patients often have bad breath. In addition, other gum diseases such as gingival tumors can also cause bleeding due to the abnormally rich blood vessels and the tumors can rupture due to friction when chewing. Other factors such as incorrect brushing methods, residual roots (rotten tooth roots), residual crowns, poorly made braces, poor fillings, etc., which may cause gum bleeding due to sharp edges stimulating swollen and inflamed gums.

Gingival bleeding caused by systemic factors usually has a large amount of bleeding, is often widespread spontaneous bleeding, and cannot stop on its own. There are no obvious local irritants in the oral cavity, and the oral mucosa and gums may have varying degrees of color abnormalities and characteristic organic changes. In addition, there may be obvious systemic symptoms, such as weakness, fever, hepatosplenomegaly, generalized lymphadenopathy, loss of appetite, and progressive systemic functional failure. Some women experience bleeding gums during menstruation and pregnancy. Spontaneous bleeding may occur, and the gums may also feel itchy, swollen, and painful. This is because they usually have mild gingivitis, and when the estrogen level in the body increases, the symptoms of gingival inflammation and bleeding become more severe.

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Since there are many reasons for bleeding gums, it is necessary to find out the cause in order to effectively prevent and treat it. If you are deficient in vitamin C, in addition to taking vitamin C tablets under the guidance of a doctor, you should also pay more attention to supplementing your diet with foods rich in vitamin C and eat more fruits and vegetables. If it is periodontitis, you must take anti-inflammatory drugs under the guidance of a doctor and go for follow-up visits as ordered by the doctor. You cannot stop taking the medicine at will.

It is recommended to first check the blood routine to see if there is a possibility of thrombocytopenia and pay attention to the possibility of vitamin C deficiency if you eat less vegetables and fruits. Also pay attention to whether there is abnormal liver function. Vitamin K deficiency can also cause this phenomenon. Also pay attention to whether it is dental calculus. 2. Bleeding gums have many causes. Most of them are gingivitis, which can be treated with metronidazole, but there are other reasons, such as dental calculus, caries, and some systemic diseases can also cause bleeding gums. Such as blood diseases, including various types of leukemia, hemophilia, thrombocytopenic purpura, aplastic anemia, granulocytopenia, etc. It is recommended to do a blood routine test.