There are many small granules on the chin

Everyone loves beauty and hopes to have an angelic face, but the reality is always so cruel. Many people must have had acne. Acne mostly occurs in young people. This situation has a great impact on our external image. Many people are very distressed by acne, and many people are also looking for effective ways to treat it. Let us now learn about the treatment methods for small acne on the chin.

factor:

It may be related to factors such as sex hormone endocrine, sebaceous glands, and microorganisms in hair follicles. After puberty, most people can recover naturally or their symptoms can be alleviated. During treatment, you should avoid emotional excitement or psychological pressure and ensure adequate sleep. The diet should be light, with less fat and sugar, and avoid irritating foods. Foods high in iodine, such as kelp and seaweed, will increase the male hormone in the body, stimulate the secretion of sebaceous glands, and aggravate the condition, so you should eat less or not eat them.

Generally speaking, pimples on the forehead are caused by poor sleep, on the chin it is caused by poor gastrointestinal digestive system, and on the cheeks it is caused by poor endocrine system.

It may also be a symptom caused by a skin boil.

Guidance:

1. Find the cause of allergies

Take a detailed medical history and carefully inquire about the environment related to the onset of the disease, the type, quantity, physical and chemical properties of the substances contacted, the length of contact time, the method of contact, whether there have been similar rashes in the past, etc. Analyze which substances may be related from the medical history to provide a basis for skin patch testing. Once the cause of the allergy is found, try to avoid further exposure.

Irritants or toxic substances remaining on the skin should be rinsed off as quickly as possible. Clean water, saline or light soapy water can be used for rinsing. If the contact object is a strong acid, it can be rinsed with a weak alkaline liquid (such as soda water); if it is a strong alkaline substance, it can be rinsed with a weak acidic liquid (such as boric acid solution).

2. Avoid stimulation

If clinical symptoms occur, local irritation should be minimized. Avoid scratching, do not wash with hot water, and avoid strong sunlight or hot air stimulation.

3. Systemic treatment

Oral antihistamines, such as cyproheptadine, diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, acrivastine, cetirizine, mizolastine, ebastine, desloratadine, etc.; large doses of vitamin C taken orally or intravenously; 10% calcium gluconate injection, intravenous push. If the area is extensive and the erosion and exudation are severe, glucocorticoids can be given. Such as oral prednisone, triamcinolone or dexamethasone; intramuscular injection of Diprosone. For severe cases, hydrocortisone or dexamethasone can be given intravenously first, and then maintained orally after the symptoms are alleviated.

If contact dermatitis is accompanied by local infection, such as lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, and soft tissue inflammation, antibiotics can be used. For mild cases, erythromycin, penicillin V potassium, cephalexin, or sulfonamides can be taken orally; for severe cases, penicillin, cephalosporin, or quinolone antibiotics can be given intravenously.

4. Local treatment

Local treatment is very important and should be treated according to clinical manifestations.

(1) In the acute stage, if the symptoms are mainly erythema and papules, use lotion, cream or ointment. Such as calamine lotion, oscillating lotion, triamcinolone acetonide cream, clofosinate cream, and Fuqing cream, etc. You can also use ointments containing pine distillate oil, bran distillate oil, and zinc oxide for external application. If there is obvious redness and swelling, accompanied by blisters, erosion and exudation, open cold wet compresses can be applied. The wet compress solutions include 3% boric acid solution, 1:2 aluminum acetate solution, and 1:8000 potassium permanganate solution. If there is purulent secretion, apply wet compress with 0.02% furacilin solution or 0.5% ethacridine solution. Wet compresses should not be applied too long, usually for 2 to 3 days. After the exudation stops and the swelling subsides, the wet compresses can be stopped and creams or ointments can be used externally instead.

(2) In the subacute or chronic stage, creams and ointments are mainly used externally. Corticosteroid ointments, pine oil ointment, black bean ointment, zinc oxide ointment, etc. can be used. If there is purulent secretion, antibiotics such as neomycin, erythromycin, bacitracin, or other bactericides such as mupirocin ointment, berberine, mercury, etc. can be added to the ointment.

Care:

It is usually recommended to use soap to remove grease and dust to keep the skin clean, and to supplement vitamins appropriately. Eat more fresh foods such as vegetables and fruits, and avoid spicy and irritating foods.

Drink more warm water on weekdays to ensure sleep and do not stay up late. Eat more light foods, more vegetables and fruits, and avoid fried, grilled, spicy and irritating foods that are easy to cause inflammation.

It is recommended that you use mupirocin ointment for external application, once in the morning and once in the evening. Pay attention to skin cleansing and try to wash your face with warm water. In addition, take vitamin C, astemizole, cyproheptadine, metronidazole, and apply chloramphenicol externally.

Pay attention to skin hygiene and avoid squeezing skin lesions with your hands. Wash with warm water and neutral bath lotion or soap to remove skin oil. Topical medications include: Acne Cleansing Cream, Acne Inducing Cream, Benzoyl Peroxide Cream, I wish you good health.