What causes low lymphocyte count?

Our body is rich in many cells, and these cells are very important to our body. The circulation of our blood is completed through the movement of cells. Lymphocytes are a very unique cell. This type of cell is related to our body's immunity, and lymphocytes can also fight against viral cells in the human body. Some people have a low number of lymphocytes. What's going on?

1. Reasons for low lymphocyte count

A low absolute neutrophil count is seen in typhoid fever, paratyphoid fever, viral infection, malaria, agranulocytosis, chemical poisoning, X-ray and radiation exposure, anticancer drug treatment, autoimmune diseases and hypersplenism.

Low lymphocyte counts are seen in cellular immunodeficiency diseases, the acute phase of certain infectious diseases, radiation sickness, the use of corticosteroids, antilymphocyte globulin therapy, lymphocytopenia, immunodeficiency diseases, agammaglobulin deficiency, etc.

2. What are lymphocytes?

Lymphocytes A type of white blood cell. Produced by lymphoid organs, it is an important cellular component of the body's immune response function. Lymphoid organs can be divided into two categories: central lymphoid organs and peripheral lymphoid organs according to their occurrence and function. The former includes the thymus, bursa or their equivalent organs, which can continuously proliferate lymphocytes without antigen stimulation and transfer them to peripheral lymphoid organs after maturity. The latter includes spleen, lymph nodes, etc. Mature lymphocytes need to rely on antigen stimulation to differentiate and proliferate, and then exert their immune function.

3. Normal number of lymphocytes

The normal white blood cell count is (4-10)×109/L, which is generally 4000-10000 per cubic millimeter, and the average is 7000. If it is between 4000 and 7000, it is considered to be below normal and no treatment is required; if it is below 4000, it can be diagnosed as leukopenia. Even so, treatment is not necessarily needed. For example, if there is only a slight or transient decrease, and it does not continue to decrease during follow-up examinations, and there are no symptoms or discomfort, then there is no need to be nervous and no treatment is needed. Of course, the white blood cells in the following situations need attention, and intervention measures should be taken under the guidance of a doctor. If the reduction is too obvious, the bacteria are likely to spread rapidly when the body completely or basically loses its resistance, and even enter the blood and cause sepsis, which is a serious threat to life.

How to boost immunity

Maintain an optimistic mood. The most important thing in daily life is to adjust your mentality. Perfect Health Products recommends that when you encounter unhappy things, you can look at them from multiple angles, try to relax your body and mind, and stay happy. Adequate sleep. Some scientists point out that when there is insufficient sleep, the body's immunity will decline to a certain extent. Therefore, it is best to maintain 8 hours of sleep in daily life and try to reduce nightlife. Eat less sweet and greasy food. Too much sweet and greasy food will increase the body's moisture, thus affecting the body's resistance.

Keep the indoor air circulating. If you often live in a house with heavy humidity, you should pay more attention to keeping the indoor air circulating. Making more friends can expose us to many new things, which is conducive to improving people's psychological quality, and thus helps to improve the body's resistance. Exercise more. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve the body's immunity. Through exercise, the body's various functions can become more perfect, especially for improving resistance and promoting blood circulation.