What medicine is good for fungal onychomycosis?

After investigation, it was found that there are more and more patients suffering from onychomycosis, most of whom are young and middle-aged patients. Environmental and genetic reasons may also cause onychomycosis. After suffering from onychomycosis, the nails will become thicker, uneven, layered and turbid. Some antifungal drugs can be used for treatment. Try not to eat too spicy or salty food.

reason

What are the factors that cause onychomycosis?

When it comes to onychomycosis, everyone must be familiar with it. We often see this disease in daily life and work. Bian Yuanxin explained that many people do not take it seriously, thinking that it is just that the nails become ugly and there are no other harms. If you also have such an idea, then you are wrong. Onychomycosis is caused by fungi secreting proteases on the nail plate, which destroy nail tissue and lead to nail lesions. If not treated in time, it will cause irreparable damage to you.

1. Personal factors: Generally speaking, young and middle-aged men and women are more likely to suffer from the disease; those who love sports and activities are also likely to suffer from the disease. Ringworm is not inherited, and it is not clear whether there is a family susceptibility. Personal hygiene habits are directly related to ringworm. People who change clothes and take baths frequently are less likely to suffer from ringworm; people who wash in public bathrooms and swim in swimming pools with poor hygiene conditions are more likely to be infected with ringworm. People who keep pets such as cats and dogs are prone to infection by ringworm fungi on their pets. People who sweat a lot are prone to ringworm. Ringworm is common in patients with certain chronic diseases such as malnutrition, hyperthyroidism, and diabetes, and the symptoms are also more severe. Some serious illnesses, such as AIDS and advanced cancer patients, not only have a high incidence of fungal ringworm, but the ringworm is also widely distributed, has strange manifestations, and is very stubborn and difficult to cure. This is one of the main causes of onychomycosis.

2. Environmental factors: High temperature and high humidity are important conditions for the high incidence of onychomycosis. Therefore, ringworm diseases in summer and rainy season are more common and more severe than those in winter and dry season. Some drought-resistant and cold-resistant tinea onychomycosis fungi can still cause disease in cold and dry seasons, which is more common in northern my country. The patient's work and living environment should not be ignored. The incidence rate is lower in well-ventilated places than in enclosed, stuffy and humid places. The incidence rate is higher in crowded places, and lower in opposite places. This is the main cause of onychomycosis.

3. Genetics: This is also a major cause of onychomycosis. A chronic dermatophyte syndrome caused by Trichophyton rubrum has been reported abroad. The patient also suffers from tinea manuum, tinea pedis, onychomycosis, tinea cruris, multiple tinea corporis and follicular psoriasis. The disease has a long course and is stubborn and difficult to treat. According to the investigation, it is related to autosomal dominant inheritance. When underwear is too thick and tight, it can easily induce jock itch and buttock tinea. People who often sit on the toilet are more likely to suffer from buttock ringworm than those who do not. People who do not shower immediately after swimming are prone to tinea corporis and tinea versicolor (sweat spots). In addition, people who bathe too frequently and like to scratch are also more likely to suffer from ringworm. This is because excessive bathing damages the protective layer of the epidermis; frequent scratching not only causes scratches, but also easily implants fungal dandruff into the affected area or spreads it to other places.

Causes

The causes of fungal onychomycosis are mainly divided into the following categories, hoping to attract the attention of patients and prevent them!

1. Cold damage:

Zhou Yanxiong, an expert on onychomycosis, said that working in a cold environment for a long time can damage the nail matrix and cause the nail plate to deform. In mild cases, S-lines will appear, and in severe cases, the nail will fall off completely. Conditions such as trench foot, acute frostbite, and chilblain can all cause changes in nail structure. This is also a factor that causes onychomycosis. These are avoidable, so we must try our best to avoid them in daily life to avoid onychomycosis.

2. Burns:

Burns are also a factor that causes onychomycosis. Mild burns can cause nail peeling, while severe burns can cause nail deformity, scar formation, and nail cracking.

3. Radioactivity:

Radiation can also cause onychomycosis: People who often work in a radiation environment are prone to onychomycosis. The most common manifestations are brittle nails and longitudinal ridges. Later, the nail plate becomes darker, slightly turbid, and has a light brown halo, which can eventually cause the nail to fall off. The occurrence of wart-like lesions on the nail bed may indicate the occurrence of malignant changes.

4. Microwave irradiation:

It can cause nail transverse ridges, nail detachment and other nail plate malnutrition, which may be caused by microwave-induced heat damaging the nail matrix. In severe cases, it can cause nail shedding.

symptom

Most people will conclude that their fingernails or toenails have "gray nails" if they see that the shape, color, thickness, or smoothness of the nails are abnormal. No matter how much the doctor explains, the patient still cannot accept the fact that it is not "gray nails". In order to avoid such a situation from happening again, Director Bian Yuanxin of Shenzhen Guangji Hospital introduces several methods to help you identify whether you have onychomycosis (onychomycosis symptoms):

1. Nail turbidity and onychomycosis: After the nails become cloudy and onychomycosis invades the nail plate or nail bed, a large number of hyphae and spores multiply rapidly, causing a large amount of keratin accumulation on the nail bed. When viewed with the naked eye, the nail plate becomes cloudy and opaque, so onychomycosis is commonly known as onychomycosis.

2. Thickening of nails. After the fungus invades the nail plate or nail bed, the keratin in the nail plate proliferates rapidly due to the action of the fungus. The accumulation of keratin causes the nail plate to thicken. The thickening of the nail plate also deepens the opacity of the nail bed. Generally, it can be 1 to 3 times thicker than a normal nail plate.

3. The surface of the nails is uneven. This is because there is accumulation of keratin on the nail plate or under the nail plate, and the nail plate is damaged, making the surface of the nail plate rough, uneven, and dull. This unevenness may be either longitudinal or transverse. At the same time, it can also be understood that the main lesions of diseased nails are under the nail plate.

4. The nail plate becomes brittle and easy to break. As fungi invade the nail plate and nail bed, the keratin is dissolved under the action of keratinase to form tiny keratin particles. The damaged nail plate lacks elasticity and toughness and becomes brittle. The keratin particles are in powdery form, easy to fall off, loose and become fragmented.

5. Nail stratification: The thickened keratin of onychomycosis becomes dry, fragmented and brittle, and it easily falls off from between the nail plate and the nail bed, making the surface layer of the nail, which was originally bonded to the flesh of the finger, hollow. That is, the nail is divided into two layers, the surface layer is separated from the flesh of the finger, and another thin layer of nail is separated and adheres to the flesh of the finger.

treat

Rapid-acting iontophoresis

"Rapid-acting ion introduction therapy" has four unique technologies: "A+B dual-course therapy", "immunometabolism dredging system", "bio-activated molecule sustained-release technology", and "nano-drug molecule introduction technology". It can target various symptoms of onychomycosis and different types of infected fungi, penetrate into the nail bed and break through the barrier of the nail plate. Kill pathogenic fungi to completely cure onychomycosis.

A+B dual-course therapy

While the drug is repairing and reorganizing the DNA of damaged cells in the nail bed skin, the nail plate restoration particles it contains are also constantly repairing diseased nails. The improved cell population produces powerful pathogenic fungal immune antibodies. Immune antibodies are formed and the diseased nail recovers.

Immune metabolism system

Repair and unclog the nail bed immune system, prompting the nail bed to automatically produce powerful pathogenic fungal immune antibodies. This lifelong immune antibody completely cuts off the replication of pathogenic fungi in the human body, establishes a green isolation barrier in the body, and continuously performs immune self-repair, promoting the ecological balance of the nail bed, and can effectively block the invasion of pathogenic fungi into the human body at any time to prevent the recurrence of onychomycosis.

Bioactivated molecule sustained release technology

The 24-hour long-lasting medicinal power continuously acts on the lesions, allowing the drug to quickly penetrate into the human blood, destroying the survival environment of the fungal viral gene fragments, causing the viral gene fragments to die, truly treating both the symptoms and the root causes and completely avoiding recurrence. , the damaged deck is also undergoing rapid self-repair, the treatment is thorough and the effect is faster.

Nano drug molecule introduction technology

Using NAM nanocrystal technology, drug particles are transformed into nanomolecules of 400nm in size. The drug molecules are extremely small and have strong penetration, which can shorten the treatment time and eliminate pathogenic fungi in a short period of time.