What are the symptoms of cervical cancer during pregnancy

Symptoms of cervical cancer during pregnancy include abnormal vaginal bleeding, bleeding after sexual intercourse, increased vaginal discharge, and pelvic pain. Treatment should be based on the condition, with surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy, while taking the safety of the fetus into consideration.

1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding is a common symptom of cervical cancer during pregnancy, which may manifest as bleeding outside the menstrual cycle or abnormally increased bleeding. This bleeding may be related to abnormal proliferation or cancer of cervical tissue, and you need to seek medical attention in time for a cervical smear or biopsy.

2. Bleeding after sexual intercourse is also a typical manifestation of cervical cancer, which may be related to the fragility of cervical tissue or rupture of blood vessels caused by cancer. If pregnant women experience such symptoms, they should avoid strenuous sexual activities and seek medical evaluation as soon as possible.

3. Increased vaginal discharge with odor or abnormal color may be an early sign of cervical cancer. Increased discharge may be related to abnormal glandular secretion caused by cervical inflammation or cancer, and the cause needs to be determined through gynecological examination.

4. Pelvic pain or lower abdominal discomfort may be related to the progression of cervical cancer, especially when the tumor compresses surrounding tissues or nerves. If pregnant women experience persistent pain, they should be alert to the possibility of cervical cancer and undergo imaging examinations to confirm the diagnosis.

5. In terms of treatment, early-stage cervical cancer can be treated with cervical conization or hysterectomy, with the priority being to preserve the fetus. Advanced cervical cancer may require radiotherapy or chemotherapy, but the potential risks to the fetus need to be assessed. The treatment plan should be jointly developed by a multidisciplinary team to ensure the safety of mother and baby.

Symptoms of cervical cancer during pregnancy should be taken seriously. Timely medical treatment and comprehensive examinations are the key to ensuring the health of mother and baby. Treatment plans should be personalized according to the condition and stage of pregnancy to maximize the safety of mother and fetus.