Why is kidney cancer called lucky cancer in late stage

Kidney cancer is called "lucky advanced cancer" mainly because of its relatively low malignancy and good treatment effect. In terms of treatment, surgical resection, targeted therapy and immunotherapy are the main means. Early detection and intervention can significantly improve the survival rate. The cause of kidney cancer involves genetic, environmental, physiological and other factors. Smoking, obesity, high blood pressure and other factors are common causes.

1. Kidney cancer is relatively less malignant, especially renal clear cell carcinoma, which grows slowly and has a lower risk of metastasis. Early detection and surgical resection have a high cure rate. Even in the late stage, targeted therapy and immunotherapy can effectively control the disease and prolong survival.

2. There are various treatments for kidney cancer, and surgical resection is the first choice, including partial nephrectomy and radical nephrectomy. Targeted therapy drugs such as sunitinib and sorafenib can inhibit tumor growth, and immunotherapy drugs such as PD-1 inhibitors fight cancer cells by activating the immune system.

3. The etiology of kidney cancer is complex. Genetic factors such as VHL gene mutation can increase the risk of disease. Environmental factors such as long-term exposure to chemicals and smoking are also important causes. Physiological factors such as obesity, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, etc. can also increase the probability of disease.

4. The key to preventing kidney cancer is a healthy lifestyle. Quitting smoking, controlling weight, and maintaining stable blood pressure are the foundation. Regular physical examinations, especially for high-risk groups, can detect lesions early through imaging examinations such as B-ultrasound and CT, and intervene in time.

Kidney cancer is called "lucky advanced cancer" not because it can be ignored, but to emphasize its relatively good treatment effect and survival prognosis. Through scientific treatment and health management, patients still have a chance to achieve long-term survival.