What are the symptoms of lymphoma and how is it treated? The symptoms of lymphoma are localized and systemic, with the following specific features: 1. Local characteristics: including superficial and deep lymph node enlargement, which are mostly painless, smooth in surface, movable, tough, full, uniform, early active, neck, axilla, groin, late fusion, skin adhesion, no activity or ulceration; pharynx, tongue root, tonsils, nasopharyngeal mucosa, mucosa is rich, forming a pharyngeal lymphatic ring, also known as Waldeyer's ring, which is a good site for malignant lymphoma. 2. Systemic manifestations include: Systemic symptoms: Malignant lymphoma may present with systemic symptoms such as fever, itching, night sweats, and weight loss before or at the same time as lymphadenopathy. Skin lesions: Patients with malignant lymphoma may have a series of nonspecific skin manifestations, including polymorphic skin lesions, erythema, blisters, erosions, etc. Patients with advanced malignant lymphoma have low immunity, and skin infections rupture and exude for a long time, resulting in scattered skin thickening and desquamation throughout the body. Treatments for lymphoma include: 1. Radiotherapy: Some types of lymphoma can be treated with simple radiotherapy in the early stage. Radiotherapy can also be used for consolidation therapy after chemotherapy and adjuvant therapy during transplantation. 2. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy for lymphoma mainly adopts combination chemotherapy, which can be combined with targeted therapy drugs and biological agents. In recent years, chemotherapy regimens for lymphoma have been greatly improved, and the survival of many types of lymphoma has also been greatly improved. |
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