Generally speaking, when colon cancer has spread and metastasized to distant organs or tissues in the late stage, it is considered stage IV. At this time, patients are mostly in the terminal stage of malignancy, with a short survival time and poor prognosis. 1. Palliative surgery: If the patient's condition is serious and accompanied by obvious abdominal pain, palliative resection under the guidance of a doctor can relieve the symptoms of abdominal pain; 2. Radiotherapy: After surgery, radiation therapy is used to kill residual lesion cells in the body, inhibit the growth and reproduction of cancer cells, and thus achieve the effect of prolonging life; 3. Chemotherapy: By using chemical drugs to kill the remaining cancer cells in the body, commonly used ones include capecitabine tablets, etc., it can effectively control the development of the disease and improve the quality of life; 4. Targeted therapy: In cases where gene mutations exist, bevacizumab injection and other drugs can be used for treatment as prescribed by the doctor to improve clinical symptoms, but the specific effects vary from person to person. Immunotherapy and other auxiliary treatments can also be used to help enhance the body's immunity and help the body recover to a healthy state. At the same time, it is recommended that family members give psychological support and comfort to patients, maintain a good attitude to face life, and avoid excessive tension or anxiety. In daily life, pay attention to a reasonable diet, try to achieve a balanced and comprehensive nutrition, and eat foods rich in high-quality protein, such as egg custard or milk, to supplement the various nutrients needed by the body. |
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