I believe that everyone is familiar with lung cancer. The word lung cancer often appears on TV. Perhaps, someone around you suffers from lung cancer. For the health of themselves and their families, and to stay away from lung cancer, many people will choose to take some measures to prevent lung cancer. So, how to prevent the occurrence of lung cancer in the early stage? (1) Prohibition and control of smoking: To prohibit and control smoking, we must first focus on reducing the proportion of smokers in the population. It is necessary to formulate certain laws or regulations to restrict people, especially young people, from smoking. (2) Control air pollution: Do a good job in environmental protection and effectively control air pollution, so as to achieve the goal of preventing lung cancer. (3) Occupational protection: Effective protective measures should be taken in mining areas where radioactive ores are mined to minimize the amount of radiation exposure to workers. For workers exposed to carcinogenic compounds, various effective labor protection measures must be taken to avoid or reduce contact with carcinogenic factors. (4) Prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis: Since the incidence of lung cancer in patients with chronic bronchitis is higher than that in those without chronic bronchitis, active prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis is of certain significance in preventing lung cancer. In particular, smokers with chronic bronchitis should be persuaded to quit smoking, because the incidence of lung cancer in people with chronic bronchitis who smoke is even higher. (5) Early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment: The screening methods for early lung cancer are still unsatisfactory. The cost of screening for lung cancer in the population is very expensive, and the possibility of reducing lung cancer mortality is very small. Studies have used chemical prevention, such as the use of cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors and lipoxygenase inhibitors, to try to block the development of carcinogenic factors. Some foods rich in vitamin E, carotenoids, retinal, selenium, etc. also have a preventive effect on lung cancer. The probability of smokers suffering from lung cancer is much higher than that of the general population. In addition, secondhand smoke may also cause lung cancer. Smoking is harmful to health, and staying away from tobacco is also very important for preventing lung cancer. In addition, you should also pay more attention to indoor air circulation, which is also helpful in preventing lung cancer. |
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