What is the best way to treat liver cancer? Liver cancer experts recommend this treatment

According to experts, liver cancer is a highly malignant tumor. my country is a high-incidence area for liver cancer, and the incidence rate has been slowly increasing in recent years, and the mortality rate has also increased accordingly. About 200,000 patients die from advanced liver cancer each year. In order to help everyone better understand liver cancer and prevent it, this article mainly introduces the causes and best treatments for liver cancer.

What is liver cancer? What causes liver cancer?

1. Water pollution:

Severe pollution of drinking water is one of the important causes of liver cancer, especially polluted ditch water, followed by river water, and well water is the lowest. Therefore, in villages without tap water facilities, drinking well water should be encouraged.

2. Viral hepatitis:

It is mainly caused by hepatitis B and C virus infection, especially hepatitis B and hepatitis B virus carriers, whose incidence of primary liver cancer is 2 to 100 times higher than that of normal people. In areas with a high incidence of liver cancer, about 20% of people may be hepatitis B or hepatitis B virus carriers.

3. Aflatoxin (AFT):

Aflatoxin B is the most important carcinogen. It is suitable for growing and reproducing in high temperature and high humidity climates, especially in summer, when moldy food, grains, and feed are most likely to be contaminated by Aspergillus flavus and produce aflatoxin. Long-term consumption of food containing this toxin can induce liver cancer.

4. Chemical carcinogens:

The chemical substances that can cause liver cancer are mainly N-nitroso compounds, such as nitrosamines and nitrosamides, etc. In addition, pesticides, alcohol, safrole, etc. can also induce liver cancer.

5. Gene mutation:

Others believe that mutagens and viruses in the environment stimulate the activation of liver cell division response pathways, causing point mutations and gene translocations in cells, which are possible factors that accelerate the proliferation of cancer cells.

The best treatment for liver cancer is liver transplantation

According to experts, the best way to treat liver cancer is to perform a liver transplant. Liver cancer is characterized by multiple lesions. If only local resection is performed, the recurrence rate is very high and may recur quickly. Especially for liver cancer caused by hepatitis, if liver inflammation still exists, the chance of liver cancer reappearing is still very high. Removing the patient's liver and transplanting it into a healthy liver can not only effectively cure liver cancer, but also completely cure the patient's cirrhosis and hepatitis, removing the cause and "soil" of liver cancer, which is unattainable by other treatments. Therefore, liver transplantation should be the first choice for the treatment of early liver cancer.