Cancer is all around us and is very common. Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers. Do you know how to prevent liver cancer in daily life? What measures can help people stay away from the threat of liver cancer? Ways to prevent liver cancer Stay away from oil smoke Female lung cancer patients over 50 years old often have a long cooking history, and their cooking is mainly frying and deep-frying. The high proportion of lung cancer in women in my country is related to kitchen fumes. Cooking oil is oxidized and decomposed at high temperatures, which easily produces a series of toxic chemicals, among which benzopyrene, volatile nitrosamines, heterocyclic amine compounds and other substances are known carcinogens. Therefore, two points should be done to prevent lung cancer: install a high-quality and high-performance exhaust fan in the kitchen, and try to avoid frying, cooking, and deep-frying. Quitting smoking Lung cancer is mainly caused by environmental factors, among which smoking is an important causative factor. Therefore, to control and ban smoking, we must first focus on reducing the proportion of smokers in the population, especially restricting young people from smoking. This has a positive significance for the prevention of lung cancer. Occupational protection For mining areas where radioactive ores are mined, effective protective measures should be taken to reduce the radiation dose to workers as much as possible. For workers exposed to carcinogenic compounds, various effective labor protection measures must be taken to avoid or reduce contact with carcinogenic factors. Which groups of people should pay attention to liver cancer 1. People with a family history of liver cancer On the one hand, many inherited diseases that damage the liver, such as pigmentation disease and glycogen storage disease, will develop into cirrhosis, and the incidence of liver cancer is also very high; on the other hand, it is believed that the familial clustering of liver cancer is mainly caused by the clustering of hepatitis B virus. There is currently no evidence that liver cancer can be inherited. 2. Patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis More than 50% of patients with cirrhosis develop cancer, and most of them have recurrent symptoms, poor liver function improvement, and frequent complications such as ascites. 3. People living in areas with a high incidence of liver cancer The high incidence areas of liver cancer in China are mainly in the southeastern coastal areas, such as Fusui and Longan in Guangxi, Xiamen and Tongan in Fujian, Qidong and Haimen in Jiangsu, Chongming and Nanhui in Shanghai, etc. In these areas, at least 30 people die of liver cancer per 100,000 people. In addition, the incidence of liver cancer is higher in coastal areas than in inland areas, and higher in southeastern and northeastern regions than in southwest and northwest regions. |
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