How to arrange reasonable medication for teratoma in daily life

How to arrange reasonable medication for teratoma in daily life

Teratomas are best treated surgically. Teratomas originate from potentially multifunctional primitive embryonic cells and are mostly benign, but the tendency to be malignant increases with age. The site of occurrence is related to the midline anterior axis or midline paracentral area of ​​the embryological body cavity, and is more common in the sacral and coccygeal region, mediastinum, retroperitoneum, and gonadal region. It is more common in newborns and infants, and more common in women. So, how should we arrange the rational use of drugs for teratomas in daily life?

The treatment principle of malignant teratoma is combined adjuvant therapy, and cisplatin, vinblastine or vincristine, and bleomycin are commonly used. In recent years, it is recommended to use cisplatin, doxorubicin, ifosfamide and other chemotherapy drugs for combined chemotherapy. Radiotherapy is only used for cases of malignant teratoma with clear microscopic or macroscopic residues. The radiotherapy dose should be appropriate. It can be applied to those with macroscopic residues. For those with complete surgical resection, chemotherapy is advocated as the main treatment in recent years, and radiotherapy is used with caution to avoid delayed damage to reproductive organs and bone development during radiotherapy.
If it is a teratoma, medication may not work, and surgery is the best option. Teratomas are divided into mature and immature types, and surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other methods can be selected for treatment according to different situations and your own conditions. If it is a parasitic tumor or ovarian cyst, medication cannot solve the problem, and surgery is the only option. Because you want to have a child, this surgery can not only remove the mass, but also understand the condition of your uterus and appendages, which is beneficial for future pregnancy.
For patients with large or extensively infiltrated malignant teratomas that are clinically judged to be unresectable, preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy can be used to shrink the tumor before delayed radical surgery, which is of positive significance in improving the surgical resection rate and preserving important organs. For advanced cases, preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy can also achieve the therapeutic purpose of relieving tumor compression, controlling metastatic lesions, and gaining the opportunity for another surgery.

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