In order to prevent our throat from being harmed by diseases, we must maintain good oral hygiene. If the mouth is not clean, dirt is likely to enter our throat with food, which will cause some serious diseases. If the disease is serious and not treated, it is likely to cause laryngeal cancer. The incidence of laryngeal cancer is not very high, but after the onset of this disease, it will not only cause patients to have difficulty swallowing food and breathing, but also to a certain extent may cause patients to lose their voice, seriously affecting their physical health. How to treat it in the future! The following article introduces several treatment methods for laryngeal cancer. Let’s learn about it together! (1) Radiotherapy: It is mainly used to treat early-stage laryngeal cancer (i.e., stage 1 lesions). It has a good effect and can basically preserve normal language function. For the treatment of early-stage glottic laryngeal cancer, the efficacy of radiotherapy alone can reach about 90% for T1 lesions and about 80% for T2 lesions. The Bethesda Memorial Hospital in the United States uses 6MVX-rays to treat vocal cord carcinoma in situ and T1 glottic laryngeal cancer. The local control rate of vocal cord carcinoma in situ is 100%, and the efficacy of glottic laryngeal cancer is 98%. (2) Surgical treatment: It has a good radical cure effect on stage 1 or stage Ⅱ laryngeal cancer. For patients with lesions above stage Ⅱ, surgical treatment is the first choice. For patients in the advanced stage, that is, the tumor has invaded the laryngeal body, or large laryngeal tumors without extra-laryngeal invasion, total laryngectomy should be performed. After surgery, artificial larynx, electronic larynx, tracheoesophageal fistula and other methods should be used to reconstruct pronunciation. (3) Treatment with traditional Chinese medicine: The treatment principle is to nourish yin and kidney, invigorate qi and clear lung, and detoxify and disperse nodules. Commonly used traditional Chinese medicines include scutellaria baicalensis, isatis root, raw rehmannia, Yuanshen, platycodon, big shell, Sophora flavescens, raw gardenia, golden fruit olive, oroxylum, Anemarrhena, Phellodendron, etc. External use medicines include Zixuesan, Zhuhuangxiaogansan, Zhenzhusan, Liushenwan, etc. Patients' dietary precautions The most suitable foods: ① Animal foods: lean pork, beef, mutton, chicken, duck, pigeon, etc., yellow croaker, salted fish, eggs. ② Seaweed: jellyfish, kelp, laver, sea cucumber, seaweed. ③ Beans: various soybean products, such as soy milk, tofu, vegetarian chicken and other plant foods. ④ Fresh dark green and yellow, orange vegetables, eggplant; ⑤ Fruits: fresh fruits. ⑥ Nuts such as: red dates, longan, walnuts, etc. ⑦ Grains: various grains and their products. Foods to eat as little as possible: ① Animal foods: fatty meat and poultry, salted meat and fish, smoked products such as sausages and red sausages. ② Beans: dried beans. ③ Plant foods: pickled vegetables, stale vegetables. ④ Fruits: canned fruit or fruit-flavored drinks. Food that cannot be eaten: ① Animal food: spoiled food. ② Beans: moldy bean products. ③ Plant food: spoiled vegetables. ④ Grain: moldy grain and its products The above article introduces the treatment methods for serious laryngeal cancer. There are many treatment methods for laryngeal cancer, including radiotherapy, surgical treatment and traditional Chinese medicine treatment. The patient should make a reasonable decision on which treatment method to use under the guidance of a doctor. In addition, do a good job of post-treatment care. Patients should drink more water, do not eat spicy and irritating foods, do not drink coffee, beverages, etc. Patients should actively exercise to prevent the recurrence of the disease. Finally, I wish the patient a speedy recovery. |
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