Not only humans have a placenta produced during pregnancy, but other animals also have corresponding placentas during pregnancy. For example, when common poultry chickens lay eggs, there is also placental tissue around them. Since the placenta of any animal has high nutritional value, especially it has a good anti-aging effect on women's bodies, so female friends like to drink placenta soup to delay aging. But what are the effects and functions of chicken placenta? The efficacy and function of the placenta 1. Anti-infection Placental gamma-globulin contains antibodies such as measles and influenza, as well as diphtheria antitoxin, which can be used to prevent or alleviate infectious diseases such as measles. Because it is a protein, it is ineffective when taken orally and must be injected. 2. Enhance the body's resistance Oral administration of placenta powder to mice can reduce tuberculosis lesions, and in test tubes it can actually promote the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Therefore, it is believed that its main effect is to increase the body's resistance. 3. Hormone-like effects Physiologically, the placenta can produce chorionic gonadotropin, which has little effect on the ovaries but has a stimulating effect on the testicles. In addition, it can also produce estrogen and progesterone. The placenta may contain these hormones. Therefore, it has the pharmacological effects of these hormones. Human chorionic gonadotropin is a protein substance that is ineffective when taken orally and requires injection. 4. Effect on blood coagulation The placenta contains so-called "urokinase inhibitors", which can inhibit the "activation" effect of urokinase on plasminogen; this can explain the decrease in fibrinolytic activity during pregnancy. 5. Other functions In in vitro experiments, placental extracts can promote the recovery of suppressed hearts. Placental protein contains "renin-like" pressor substances, and its significance in the regulation of blood circulation needs to be further clarified. The human placenta also contains a certain glycoprotein component, which can inhibit the synthesis of DNA in lymphocytes in in vitro experiments, but does not affect the vitality of the cells. Placental extract can inhibit the fever caused by methamphetamine when taken in large quantities. The pepsin digestion fluid, water extract and 70% acetone extract of the refrigerated placenta were tested using a Valsalva respirator and found to promote the respiration of several tissues such as the liver, heart, brain, and yeast, and the effect was stronger in the refrigerated ones than in the non-refrigerated ones. Placental serum has a stimulating effect on the isolated guinea pig uterus, similar to posterior pituitary hormone. The intradermal reaction of placental chorionic villus extract in cancer patients is more significant than that in healthy subjects, which has certain diagnostic value and needs further research to improve its specificity. |
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