Is it difficult to get pregnant with colon cancer? Can men with colon cancer still get pregnant? Men with colon cancer can test their semen to see if it is normal one year after treatment. If the semen quality is normal, they can consider getting pregnant. We all know that colon cancer is a type of cancer. Generally speaking, surgical treatment is a common method to cure cancer. Of course, colon cancer is no exception. However, surgical treatment is not the only method. Here we will introduce to you the treatment methods for colon cancer. Let's take a look! 【Surgery】 1. Right hemicolectomy is suitable for cancers of the cecum, ascending colon and hepatic flexure of the colon. 2. Left hemicolectomy is suitable for cancers of the descending colon and splenic flexure of the colon. 3. Transverse colectomy is suitable for transverse colon cancer. 4. In addition to resection of the sigmoid colon, sigmoid colon cancer should also be treated with descending colon resection or partial rectal resection. 5. The surgical principle for patients with intestinal obstruction is that if the patient's condition permits, a primary resection and anastomosis can be performed. If the patient's condition is poor, a colostomy can be performed first, and a secondary radical resection can be performed after the condition improves. 6. Principles of surgery when radical surgery is not possible: when the tumor is extensively infiltrated, or is fixed to surrounding tissues and organs and cannot be removed, or the intestinal tract is already obstructed or may be obstructed, a short-circuit surgery or colostomy can be performed. If the tumor has metastasized to distant organs and local tumors can still be removed, local palliative resection can be used to relieve symptoms such as obstruction, chronic blood loss, infection and poisoning. 【Chemotherapeutic drug treatment】 Patients after surgery can generally use chemotherapy for 2 to 3 courses within one to one and a half years. The commonly used drugs are mainly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), which can also be combined with mitomycin, cyclophosphamide, etc. The total amount of 5-FU can be 7 to 10 grams per course. It can be taken orally or intravenously. It is best to add it to glucose solution for drip infusion, 250 mg each time, once a day or every other day. If the reaction is severe, such as nausea, loss of appetite, weakness, decreased white blood cell and platelet counts, etc., the dosage can be reduced each time, or the interval can be increased. If bone marrow suppression is obvious, the drug can be stopped in time. The gastrointestinal reaction of oral administration is greater than that of intravenous administration, but the bone marrow suppression reaction is mild. During the medication, supportive treatment must be paid attention to, and drugs that reduce side effects must be used. Chemotherapy for patients whose cancer cannot be removed can alleviate symptoms and control tumor growth to a certain extent, but the effect is poor and short-lived. If the patient's general condition is poor, the side effects are significant and the condition may be aggravated, so it is not suitable for use. Immunotherapy It can improve the patient's anti-tumor ability. It has developed rapidly in recent years. Interferon, interleukin, transfer factor, tumor necrosis factor, etc. have been gradually and widely used. They can not only improve the patient's immune ability, but also cooperate with chemotherapy. 【Chinese medicine treatment】 It can improve symptoms, enhance the body's disease resistance, and reduce the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Some Chinese medicines have direct anti-cancer effects, such as Oldenlandia diffusa, Scutellaria barbata, Trichosanthes kirilowii, Solanum nigrum, etc. Ganoderma lucidum preparations can significantly improve the patient's immune function. When taking medicine, you can take both syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation into consideration, and add medicines that clear away heat and detoxify, promote blood circulation, nourish yin and blood, remove phlegm and disperse nodules, and regulate the spleen and stomach. The above article mainly introduces four treatment methods for colon cancer, which are: surgical treatment, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and traditional Chinese medicine. Of course, each treatment method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Colon cancer patients must consider it comprehensively before making a choice. |
<<: Will long-term stomach problems lead to stomach cancer?
>>: How much does it cost to treat laryngeal cancer
Once such changes occur in the late stage, our su...
We all know that content technology is becoming m...
If people often feel itchy neck and accompanied b...
Curettage and abortion is the most common method ...
What should I do if the wound occasionally hurts ...
Exercise is a common method of health care, and f...
Pituitary tumors have caused more and more people...
After giving birth, many women are prone to physi...
Although bitter melon tastes bitter, it has medic...
If you are not careful in daily life, chewing gum...
When it comes to centipedes, many people know tha...
Osteosarcoma is an orthopedic tumor disease that ...
What are the serious hazards of thyroid cancer? T...
We often use our hands in our daily lives, so spr...
Is it okay to be more active in the late stage of...