How to prevent the recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Like other malignant tumors, nasopharyngeal carcinoma is affected by various factors after treatment and has a certain possibility of recurrence. The main causes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma recurrence include the biological characteristics of the tumor itself, clinical staging and treatment technology. For example, the earlier the clinical staging, the better the treatment effect is generally, and the lower the recurrence rate is.

Surveys show that the five-year survival rate of patients treated for nasopharyngeal carcinoma is usually 50%. The main reason is the recurrence and metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Therefore, it is crucial to detect the recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma at an early stage.

The key to preventing the recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is regular checkups. Generally, the first year after radiotherapy, checkups should be conducted monthly, and electronic nasopharyngoscopy should be performed every three months. Electronic nasopharyngoscopy can fully understand the condition of the nasopharynx and detect recurrent lesions early. In the second year, checkups should be conducted every two months, and electronic nasopharyngoscopy should be performed every six months. After two years, checkups should be conducted every six months, and electronic nasopharyngoscopy should be performed as needed. If recurrence is suspected during the checkup, a pathological section examination should be performed for early diagnosis and treatment.

In addition to the above, patients who have recovered from nasopharyngeal carcinoma should also maintain an optimistic and positive attitude, adhere to medication to consolidate treatment, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and avoid spicy and irritating foods. This can reduce the possibility of recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.