At present, the main method of clinical treatment of kidney cancer is surgery. Most kidney cancer patients control their condition through surgery, which has a good effect on the treatment of kidney cancer and is very beneficial to patients. So what are the common surgical methods for the treatment of kidney cancer ? The following will tell you about the common surgical methods for the treatment of kidney cancer. Common surgical treatments for kidney cancer include: Preserving kidney trachea: This surgical treatment for kidney cancer is suitable for bilateral kidney cancer or solitary kidney cancer, as well as poor contralateral kidney function such as renal vascular hypertension, kidney stones, renal tuberculosis, and ureteropelvic stenosis. Kidney cancer that is small, i.e., less than 3 cm in diameter and located at the edge of the kidney, can also be considered for renal tissue preservation surgery. The surgical method is partial nephrectomy, and the tumor can also be punctured out. Inferior vena cava tumor thrombus: Renal cancer is prone to tumor thrombus in the renal vein and inferior vena cava. In recent years, it is believed that if no local or distant metastasis is found, the tumor thrombus in the vein or the tumor thrombus in the inferior vena cava can be removed at the same time during radical nephrectomy, and the prognosis is still good. When surgically treating renal cancer, the inferior vena cava should be blocked above the level of the thrombus to avoid fatal pulmonary embolism. If the thrombus extends to the heart, the inferior vena cava can be blocked in the pericardium, and then the inferior vena cava can be cut open to remove the thrombus. The above is an explanation of the common surgical treatment methods for kidney cancer. I believe everyone should know about this. Patients should correctly choose the appropriate treatment method for kidney cancer according to the doctor's advice. Do not choose blindly. This is important for patients. |
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