Liver cancer patients may also have symptoms such as liver enlargement

Liver cancer patients may also have symptoms such as liver enlargement. Almost all patients have liver enlargement. Do you know what the symptoms of liver cancer are? In response to this question, let the authoritative experts explain it to us in detail.

The main symptoms of liver cancer are as follows:

1. Hepatomegaly: More than 90% of patients have enlarged livers, which are progressive, hard, uneven, with nodules or lumps of varying sizes, blunt and irregular edges, and often with varying degrees of tenderness. When liver cancer protrudes under the right costal arch or xiphoid process, the upper abdomen may show local bulge or fullness. If the tumor is located on the diaphragmatic surface, the main manifestation is that the diaphragm is elevated and the lower edge of the liver may not be enlarged. These are all symptoms of liver cancer.

2. Pain in the liver area: More than half of the patients have pain in the liver area. The pain is equivalent to the location of the tumor. It is mostly persistent distending pain or dull pain. Liver pain is caused by the rapid growth of the tumor and the pulling of the liver capsule. If the lesion invades the diaphragm, the pain may involve the right shoulder. When the cancerous nodule ruptures, it may suddenly cause severe pain and symptoms and signs of peritonitis. If the amount of bleeding is large, it will cause syncope and shock, which are also symptoms of liver cancer.

3. Signs of cirrhosis: Patients with liver cancer and portal hypertension may have splenomegaly, ascites, and venous collateral circulation. The ascites increases rapidly and is usually transudate. Bloody ascites is often caused by cancer invading the liver capsule or rupturing into the abdominal cavity, and occasionally by peritoneal metastasis.

4. Jaundice: It usually appears in the late stage and may be caused by liver cell damage, or by compression or invasion of the bile duct near the liver porta hepatis by the cancer mass, or by bile duct obstruction caused by the detachment of cancer tissue and blood clots.

5. Symptoms of metastatic lesions: If metastasis occurs to the lungs, bones, chest cavity, etc., corresponding symptoms may occur. Chest cavity metastasis is more common on the right side, and there may be signs of pleural effusion. Bone or spinal metastasis may cause local tenderness or nerve compression symptoms, and intracranial metastatic cancer may have nerve localization signs.

6. Systemic manifestations of malignant tumors: progressive weight loss, fever, loss of appetite, fatigue, malnutrition and cachexia. A small number of patients with liver disease may have special systemic manifestations, called paraneoplastic syndrome, with hypoglycemia and polycythemia being the most common, and other rare ones include hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia, carcinoid, etc. These are all symptoms of liver cancer.

The above is the explanation given by experts on the symptoms of liver cancer. You can easily detect the disease through these manifestations of liver cancer. Experts suggest that some diseases have no early symptoms or are not obvious. For your health, the best way is to have regular physical examinations to detect the disease as early as possible and prescribe the right medicine.