Surgical treatment of bladder cancer is generally the preferred treatment method. So what are the surgical treatments for bladder cancer? Bladder cancer is already affecting the normal lives of patients. Now, let the experts introduce to you the surgical treatments for bladder cancer . 1. Partial cystectomy Partial cystectomy is suitable for patients with limited invasive papillary carcinoma. The tumor should be far from the bladder trigone and bladder neck. The depth of invasion should not exceed the peripheral fat layer of the bladder. If necessary, ureterovesical anastomosis can be performed, which is the surgical treatment for bladder cancer. 2. Total cystectomy Radical total cystectomy should be performed for bladder tumors that are beyond the scope of the above surgical methods, tumors located in the bladder triangle and bladder neck with infiltration, tumors that have metastasized to the surrounding areas, recurrent tumors, etc. The severed ureter must be subjected to urinary diversion surgery such as ureteral transplantation. Common diversion surgeries include: ① ureterostomy; ② rectal bladder, sigmoid colostomy; ③ rectal bladder surgery; ④ ileal bladder surgery; ⑤ controlled ileal pouch bladder replacement, which is also a surgical treatment for bladder cancer. 3. Biological immunotherapy for bladder cancer It is understood that CLS therapy, namely CLS autologous cell therapy technology, is a surgical treatment method for bladder cancer. It is a research breakthrough found by scientists in the field of cancer such as Temple University and Stanford University in the United States from the rapidly developing cytology and immunology. During treatment, two special functional cells will be extracted from the human peripheral blood: dendritic cells are like "radars" that can actively search and identify cancer cells; killer cells with cell induction function are like "missiles" that can accurately kill cancer cells without damaging any normal tissues, effectively killing tumor tissues while also enhancing the body's immunity. After value-added and activation culture through special GMP experiments, they are returned to the patient's body. The above is a brief introduction to the surgical treatment methods for bladder cancer. What do you think after reading it? I hope that when making a choice, you must carry out treatment based on your actual situation. Only in this way can the best results be achieved. |
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