What are the treatments for advanced colorectal cancer

Intestinal cancer (carcinoma of rectum) is a common malignant tumor in the gastrointestinal tract. Its incidence rate is second only to stomach and esophageal cancer. It is the most common part of colorectal cancer (accounting for about 60%). The vast majority of patients are over 40 years old, and about 15% are under 30 years old. It is more common in men, with a male-to-female ratio of 2-3:1. Intestinal cancer should be actively prevented.

Early symptoms of colorectal cancer

In the early stage of colorectal cancer, the main symptom is blood in the stool, followed by changes in bowel habits, a feeling of incomplete defecation, tenesmus, etc. In addition, it is very easy to cause obstruction and intestinal irritation symptoms. Colorectal cancer has many prominent clinical manifestations, and patients need to be more careful. The early symptoms of colorectal cancer are mainly painless blood in the stool, and the blood is red or bright red, which is very similar to the symptoms of early internal hemorrhoids. In the later stage, the blood in the stool is mostly dark red, mixed with mucus and blood in the stool or pus and blood in the stool.

Secondly, changes in bowel habits are a typical manifestation of mid- to late-stage colorectal cancer. Due to the rectal mass and its secretions, intestinal irritation symptoms may occur, causing patients to experience symptoms such as frequent bowel movements, a feeling of incomplete defecation, and tenesmus. However, the discharge is mostly mucus, pus, and blood. At this time, the shape of the stool also changes, and the stool becomes thinner and thinner.

As the cancer infiltrates around the intestinal wall, the intestinal cavity is narrowed, especially at the junction of the rectum and sigmoid colon. Most of them are narrow hard cancers, which can easily cause obstruction. Due to the long-term chronic consumption of the disease, patients with advanced rectal cancer will have some systemic malignant lesions. In addition, unexplained anemia may occur. Unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and loss of appetite, patients must pay attention to it in time and go to a professional hospital for examination and treatment.

TCM believes that tumors are systemic diseases, and their occurrence, development and growth process are local manifestations of systemic diseases. Therefore, in treatment, more emphasis is placed on holistic and comprehensive treatment. The focus is not on the local cancer, but on the adjustment and recovery of the overall changes in the body after cancer, so that the internal environment can be balanced. It is obviously different from the view of local treatment such as transplantation surgery, and also different from the so-called holistic treatment of Western medicine that only focuses on improving nutrition, alleviating symptoms, and improving physical fitness. The treatment of mid- and late-stage colorectal cancer is carried out under the guidance of the TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment viewpoint, that is, according to the patient's symptoms, signs, tongue quality, tongue coating, pulse, etc., the TCM theory is used for analysis, and the cause, pathogenesis, and syndrome differentiation are inferred. According to the theory, method, prescription, and medicine of TCM, treatment principles, treatment, and medicine are proposed. Therefore, TCM treatment of tumors is by no means one disease and one medicine, but a comprehensive treatment under the guidance of the holistic concept and syndrome differentiation and treatment theory.

Traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese herbal medicine for cancer treatment have important significance in alleviating the symptoms and pain of cancer patients, improving the quality of life, prolonging life, and reducing the mortality rate of cancer. Traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese herbal medicine for cancer treatment have five major characteristics:

1. The treatment of mid- and late-stage colorectal cancer has a strong holistic concept. Although the tumor grows in a certain part of the body, it is actually a systemic disease. For most cancer patients, local treatment cannot solve the problem of radical cure. However, Chinese medicine, starting from the holistic concept and implementing dialectical treatment, not only considers local treatment, but also adopts the method of strengthening the body and strengthening the root, which plays an important role in improving the patient's local symptoms and systemic condition.

2. Treatment of mid- to late-stage colorectal cancer can make up for the deficiencies of surgical treatment, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery can certainly remove the tumor, but there may still be residual cancer, regional lymph node metastasis, or cancer thrombus in the blood vessels. Long-term treatment with Chinese medicine after surgery can prevent recurrence and metastasis. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy have considerable side effects on the digestive tract and hematopoietic system. The use of Chinese medicine can not only reduce the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but also enhance the effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. For patients with advanced cancer or those who cannot undergo surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy, Chinese medicine can be used for treatment. Therefore, my country has one more way to treat cancer than foreign countries.

3. No impact on labor force. When the local condition of cancer patients improves, their overall condition also improves, and they can even perform their daily work.

4. Small side effects. There is no side effect of bone marrow suppression and no serious impact on the digestive tract.

5. It is economically cheap and convenient to take.

The above is some knowledge about the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer that we have prepared for you today. We hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any other needs, you can also consult our online consulting experts. We are always here to answer your questions.

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