A brief discussion on radical prostatectomy

Women have breast cancer and men have prostate cancer. As a tumor with unique gender characteristics, prostate cancer has become one of the most common malignant tumors in the male reproductive system. In Europe and the United States, the incidence of prostate cancer exceeds 10 per 100,000, which is second only to lung cancer and ranks second in tumor rankings. In China, according to relevant survey data, the incidence of prostate cancer has reached about 3 per 100,000. Below we will introduce you to the knowledge of radical surgery for prostate cancer.

In terms of life, although high animal fat protein is a risk factor for prostate cancer, it is clear that genetic characteristics are the most important. When it comes to the causative factors of prostate cancer, the risk factors for prostate cancer are uncertain, but one of the confirmed ones is genetics. If the father of a family has prostate cancer, then the incidence rate of male descendants is twice that of normal people; if brothers also have it, the incidence rate will increase by 5-11 times. Moreover, the age of onset will be advanced by more than 5 years.

Characteristics: There are no obvious symptoms in the early stages of prostate cancer

Data shows that 80% of prostate cancer patients are already in the advanced stage when they are detected. This is mainly due to two factors. First, this examination is not included in routine physical examinations. More importantly, prostate cancer does not have any specific symptoms in the early stage and is difficult to detect. Therefore, by the time it is discovered, most patients are already in the advanced stage.

A surprising statistic is that in the United States, the probability of bone metastasis in prostate cancer patients is close to 50%. This probability is very high, and once metastasis occurs, it will cause fractures or even paralysis in patients. Why is bone metastasis of prostate cancer so frequent? Studies have found that there is a specific channel between prostate cancer and bone matrix, which also causes the connection between prostate tumors and bones, making it very easy to cause cancer metastasis.

Countermeasures: Prostate cancer should be included in the census

In fact, most physical examinations in hospitals do not include prostate cancer screening programs. Prostate cancer, as a tumor that is quite harmful to men, has been neglected to some extent. Many patients only receive examinations after discovering abnormalities during the treatment of prostate diseases. There are very few active and simple examinations for prostate cancer.

Like all tumors, the treatment of prostate cancer is also a comprehensive treatment concept. The most effective method in the early stage is radical prostatectomy. If the patient can detect and treat the disease early, the effect of the surgery is still worthy of recognition. However, many patients do not find out until the middle or late stage, and have lost the opportunity for surgery. They can only try to use other methods to assist in controlling tumor development, alleviating pain, and improving the quality of life.

Since prostate cancer is closely related to the human endocrine system, there is a special link in the treatment, which is endocrine therapy, that is, androgen blocking therapy. At present, this is the most basic and most widely used treatment method, and it has a very good treatment effect in the early stages of prostate cancer. However, based on the changes in prostate cancer itself, endocrine therapy loses its effect after an average of one and a half to two years. It was sensitive at the beginning, but it became insensitive after one and a half to two and a half years, and androgen resistance was produced, and it lost its effect.

As we all know, the course of prostate cancer is divided into T1, T2, T3, and T4 stages according to the degree of development. Clinically speaking, T2 and below are considered early stages and can be treated with radical prostatectomy. "It can be completely cured at this stage, but when patients are found, most of them are in the middle and late stages. Therefore, early detection and early screening are necessary.

The above is some knowledge about radical cure of prostate cancer that we have prepared for you today. We hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any other needs, you can also consult our online consulting experts. We are always here to answer your questions.

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