What high-risk conditions predict gallbladder cancer?

The best time to treat cancer is in the early stage when cancer cells have not metastasized or spread. Treatment during this period can achieve the best effect of curing cancer. However, due to the hidden nature of gallbladder cancer, the symptoms of early gallbladder cancer patients are not obvious. Clinically, most gallbladder cancer patients have obvious symptoms in the middle and late stages. Here, we remind the majority of friends who are related to gallbladder cancer to pay attention. Even if you don’t consider yourself, you should consider your family. Your health is the health of your family.

Gallbladder cancer is highly advanced and has a very poor prognosis, with a five-year survival rate of 0-10%. Early diagnosis is an important part of improving the efficacy of the treatment. According to reports, there were 3,922 cases of gallbladder cancer diagnosed pathologically in China, and 434 cases were classified by Nevin stage, accounting for only 11.1%. Therefore, improving the preoperative diagnosis rate of early gallbladder cancer and subclinical gallbladder cancer is the key to improving the efficacy and prognosis of gallbladder cancer.

At present, the causes of early gallbladder cancer are still not fully understood. Familiarity with the high-risk factors of gallbladder cancer can improve the early diagnosis rate. The high-risk factors include: (1) middle-aged and elderly female patients with gallbladder stones over 50 years old; (2) patients with a long course of disease and a history of gallbladder stones for more than 5 years; (3) patients with gallbladder stones whose B-ultrasound shows localized thickening of the gallbladder wall; (4) gallbladder stones with a diameter greater than 2 cm or gallbladder neck impacted stones; (5) patients with gallbladder stones whose pain in the gallbladder area has recently become persistent and who have obvious symptoms of digestive dysfunction, weight loss and fatigue; (6) patients with single gallbladder polyps with a diameter ≥10 mm or <10 mm but multiple; (7) patients with non-functional gallbladder, porcelain gallbladder, and gallbladder wall calcification that develops into porcelain gallbladder; (8) abnormal bile and pancreatic duct confluence; (9) some carcinogens, such as methylcholanthrene.

The above is an introduction to "Which high-risk conditions predict gallbladder cancer?" When the above symptoms appear, patients should go to a regular hospital for treatment. Early detection and early treatment can effectively cure gallbladder cancer. People who are related to the pathogenic factors of gallbladder cancer are advised to take preventive measures for gallbladder cancer. If you have other questions about gallbladder cancer, please consult our experts online or call for consultation.

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