Everyone's knees are very important. Knee injuries will affect walking and exercise, and have a great impact on life. Both normal people and athletes should have healthy knees so that they can live more freely. Knee injuries will cause knee effusion, and knee effusion is also difficult to treat. Let's take a look at why knee effusion cannot be drained? The synovium showed congestion, edema, and neutrophil infiltration. Synovial blood vessels dilate, plasma and cells extravasate, producing a large amount of exudate. At the same time, synovial cells are active and produce a large amount of mucin. The exudate contains red blood cells, white blood cells, bilirubin, fat, mucin and cellulose. In severe cases, the joint effusion is bloody. Joint swelling and limited movement. If not treated promptly, synovial hypertrophy, intra-articular adhesions and cartilage degeneration may occur in the late stage. If the injury is repeated, the synovial reaction may become chronic, manifested by infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells. Knee effusion cannot be ignored and must be treated promptly. External application of synovitis relief patch can promote the normal absorption of effusion, eliminate sterility verification, and completely cure the problem of synovitis knee effusion. Common treatments for knee effusion Puncture therapy: When there is a lot of joint effusion and tension is high, joint puncture can be performed to completely drain the effusion and blood, and inject sodium hyaluronate into the joint cavity. It is the main component of synovial fluid. Fixation and rehabilitation training: In the early stage, the patient should rest in bed, elevate the affected limb, apply pressure with an elastic bandage, and prohibit weight bearing. During the treatment, quadriceps contraction and relaxation exercises can be performed, and in the later stage, knee flexion and extension exercises should be strengthened. This has a positive effect on eliminating joint effusion, preventing quadriceps atrophy, preventing recurrent synovitis, and restoring knee flexion and extension function. Local blockade therapy: Blockade therapy, also known as "local blockade", is a method of treating pain evolved from local anesthesia. The basic operation method of blockade therapy is to inject a mixture of local anesthetics and hormone drugs into the painful area to achieve the purpose of anti-inflammatory and analgesia. Blockade therapy is a simple, safe and effective treatment for relieving pain or discomfort in patients with bone hyperplasia. Exercise therapy: Patients should develop the habit of exercising, but be careful not to overdo it. Because the knee is the joint that bears the most weight in the human body, excessive load can easily cause arthritis. Once the disease occurs, you should not completely stop exercise. Just adjust the amount of exercise according to the situation. In fact, a certain amount of exercise is still very beneficial for knee arthritis. After reading the above content about knee effusion, do you already know the dangers of knee effusion? Are you paying more attention to your knees? The above also explains how to treat knee effusion. If you have friends or family members with this condition, you don’t have to worry too much, because there are methods to treat it. I hope everyone has healthy bones. |
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