What is the hard lump on the toe

Most of the credit for our ability to move freely in daily life lies in our legs. Because the feet are in shoes for a long time, the local skin is squeezed and rubbed for a long time. Over time, this causes the proliferation of the stratum corneum, forming a hard lump on the toes. The yellowish layers of crust are completely different from the surrounding skin. So what is a hard lump on the toes? How to deal with it? Let's learn together below.

It may be a callus, corn, or plantar wart. A callus is a thickening and hardening of the skin due to friction and other reasons, similar to a callus. A corn is caused by trauma, and the skin keratin grows under the skin due to the tightness of the shoes, similar to a nail piercing under the skin. Plantar wart is a viral infection, similar to corns. It is recommended to take some time to soak your feet during the day, and then take a look at the hard skin and observe it. If there are many black spots on the surface, it is a plantar wart and you need to go to the dermatology department of the hospital for freezing. If you feel pain when pressing the local area, it indicates a corn, and you can apply a corn patch. If it does not hurt and the hard skin on the surface is easy to remove, it is a callus and you don't need to pay attention to it, but you need to change a pair of shoes.

Calluses on the feet are caused by improper wearing of shoes or walking posture. Calluses can be eliminated by changing shoes. The skin on the feet can easily develop calluses due to the friction of inappropriate shoes. This is caused by the hyperplasia of the skin's stratum corneum and is also the skin's self-protection reaction. But calluses can be painful and may cause corns over time.

Corns or calluses can be surgically removed and protective medication applied locally. Wear loose shoes and breathable socks, and soak your feet in hot water every night. Do not wear inappropriate, pinching, or uncomfortable shoes. Do not stand or walk for long periods of time in inappropriate shoes. You can wear sports shoes when you need to walk, run, or work. Changing your shoe-wearing habits can help improve calluses.