Whether blood sugar is normal can be tested with glycosylated serum protein. If the glycosylated serum protein is low, it can be considered as hypoglycemia. In such cases, it is recommended to pay more attention to diet. You can eat more whole grains, vegetables, fruits, etc., and increase daily exercise. After the person being examined has undergone relevant conditioning, it is best for him to go to the hospital to check whether the relevant indicators have returned to normal. Hypoglycemia refers to a blood glucose concentration below 2.77mmol/l (50mg/dl) and is a common complication of diabetic patients treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin. The early symptoms of hypoglycemia are mainly autonomic nervous system, especially sympathetic nervous system excitement, which manifests as palpitations, fatigue, sweating, hunger, pale complexion, tremor, nausea and vomiting. More serious hypoglycemia often has manifestations of central nervous system sugar deficiency, such as confusion, mental disorder, limb paralysis, incontinence, drowsiness, coma, etc. There are two types of hypoglycemia: (1) Adrenergic symptoms include sweating, nervousness, trembling, weakness, dizziness, palpitations, and hunger, which are attributed to increased sympathetic nerve activity and increased adrenaline release (which may occur in patients who have had their adrenal glands removed). (2) Manifestations of the central nervous system include confusion, abnormal behavior (which may be mistaken for drunkenness), visual impairment, stupor, coma, and epilepsy. Hypoglycemic coma is often accompanied by a decrease in body temperature. Common causes of hypoglycemia include: 1. Overdose of insulin and sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drugs. 2. Functional hypoglycemia caused by abnormal neural regulation, excessive vagus nerve excitement, and excessive insulin secretion in the body. 3. After gastrointestinal surgery, food quickly enters the jejunum, causing glucose to be absorbed too quickly, blood sugar to increase, and excessive insulin secretion to be stimulated. 4. Pancreatic B-cell tumor, severe liver disease, anterior pituitary and adrenal cortex dysfunction, etc. can cause organic hypoglycemia. 5. Some people may also experience hypoglycemia after continuous strenuous exercise (such as long-distance running). Common symptoms of hypoglycemia: 1. Feeling of hunger, weakness, pale complexion, dizziness, palpitations, rapid pulse, cold sweats, trembling limbs, etc. 2. Mental agitation, fear, hallucination, mania, convulsions, twitching, drowsiness and even coma and death. 3. The main hazards of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients are: ①Causes memory loss, slow reaction, dementia, and in severe cases, coma, and even life-threatening. ②It can induce cerebrovascular accidents, arrhythmias and myocardial infarction. ③ Transient hypoglycemia reactions cause blood sugar fluctuations, increasing the difficulty of treatment. ④Repeated occurrences of hypoglycemia will shake the patient's confidence in treatment. |
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