Is acute gout better with diet than medication?

Many people suffer from acute gout, which can cause joint inflammation. The most typical examples are joint pain, redness and swelling. Severe cases can involve multiple joints in the body. The patient's skin often shows symptoms of swelling, pain and edema. In addition to medication, acute gout should also be treated with diet therapy. After all, medication can only provide temporary relief and cannot completely eradicate gout. The key to treating gout is still diet therapy.

Symptoms and signs

Acute onset of joint pain is a typical symptom of acute gout. The disease often occurs after minor injuries, overeating or related diseases, and is particularly prone to occur in the distal joints of the limbs. Typical symptoms occur in the toes (foot gout). Urate stones can also cause renal colic. Chronic gout is characterized by destructive joint changes.

Skin symptoms: In about half of cases, urate is deposited under the skin. These nodules are called gouty nodules or tophi. Gout stones often appear as white or pearly nodules (gout pearls) and occur on free curved skin edges (such as the auricle). Other characteristic symptoms of tophi are white or yellow nodules on the finger (toe) joints. Urate deposits in the skin. Round stones may be visible through thinning skin, and they may rupture. Gout nodules near joints tend to occur in groups or fuse. Tophi occur after an acute attack and are painless. If the skin is broken, a white lime-like substance may be released. Microscopic examination shows a carcinogenic mixture of bundles of needle-like substances, which are identified as sodium urate.

Treatment

Gout nodules that affect functional activities are removed and systemic treatment is given. Acute gout attack: rest in bed, take colchicine 0.5 μg/h until pain is relieved or diarrhea occurs. Analgesics such as indomethacin 100 μg/d for 2 to 3 days. Chronic gout: low-purine diet and long-term use of probenecid (carboxybenzenesulfonamide) 1-2g/d to increase renal uric acid excretion. Lose weight. Reduce body weight.

Gout Diet Therapy

1. Add 20 grams of vegetable oil to 250 grams of cabbage and stir-fry. It is recommended to take it regularly. Suitable for gout remission period.

2. Wash and steam 250 grams of eggplant, cut into strips, add a little soy sauce, sesame oil, salt, mashed garlic and MSG, mix well and eat every other day. It is suitable for people with gout.

3. Stir-fry 250 grams of potatoes and 30 grams of vegetable oil, then add 30 grams of soy sauce and a small amount of salt until cooked through. This is suitable for people with gout.

4. Wash and cut 250 grams of radish into pieces, stir-fry with 50 grams of vegetable oil, then add 30 grams of pine nuts and 500 milliliters of water, cook until cooked, add a small amount of salt, and eat the radish and soup.

Preventive Care

Adjust the diet structure or limit smoking and alcohol consumption, reduce weight, treat gout preventively, and prevent cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and kidney complications.