What is the reason for tooth chipping

People are very concerned about health issues, especially some parts with strong functionality are the focus that people tend to overlook. For example, the health of teeth is also very important to the body. Some people have very poor dental care, which can easily lead to tooth color changes or tooth breakage. Let's take a look at the reasons for tooth breakage and how to treat it.

Tooth chipping is caused by caries, commonly known as tooth decay, which is a bacterial disease that can lead to pulpitis and apical periodontitis, and even cause inflammation of the alveolar bone and jawbone. If not treated promptly, the lesions will continue to develop, forming caries holes, and eventually the crown of the tooth will be completely destroyed and disappear. The ultimate result of its development is tooth loss. The characteristics of dental caries are high incidence and wide distribution. It is a common oral disease and one of the most common diseases in humans. The World Health Organization has listed it as one of the three major preventable diseases in humans, along with tumors and cardiovascular diseases.

1. Medication

Drug treatment is a method of using drugs to inhibit the development of caries on the basis of grinding away caries. It is suitable for shallow caries in permanent teeth that have not yet formed cavities, and shallow and medium caries cavities in deciduous front teeth. Commonly used drugs include silver nitrate and sodium fluoride.

2. Amalgam filling

For teeth that have already formed substantial defects, filling surgery is currently the most widely used and most effective method. The basic process can be divided into two steps: first remove the carious tissue and the weak tooth tissue that has lost its support, and then make the cavity into a reasonable shape according to certain requirements. Then it is filled with filling materials to restore its inherent shape and function. Suitable for filling cavities in back teeth and hidden areas of front teeth.

3. Composite resin filling

Suitable for filling front teeth and back tooth cavities that are not subjected to chewing forces.

4. Acid etching photosensitive composite resin filling

The indications are the same as those for composite resin filling, and it is also suitable for cases with many tooth defects, poor retention, and covering discolored teeth.

5. Inlay

A restoration made of metal or other materials that fits the tooth cavity and is embedded in the hole is called an inlay; the one that covers the occlusal surface is called a cap inlay. Applicable to: ① Those with larger cavities on the posterior occlusal surface or those with possible posterior teeth fracture; ② Those whose occlusal cavity fillings cannot restore the adjacent relationship with adjacent teeth; ③ As a semi-fixed bridge abutment.