Nursing is for patients with various diseases, and it has also been recognized by people. Many patients have also felt the effect of nursing. Today we will introduce liver cancer, which is a common cancer disease, and the harm of this disease is also very great. Everyone will not feel unfamiliar. So how much do you know about some nursing points for liver cancer patients? Nursing tips for liver cancer: Provide psychological comfort to the patient. Liver cancer patients are irritable and easily angered, so their family members should be understanding and tolerant. Liver cancer is a wasting disease, and attention must be paid to the supplementation of nutrients, especially protein. In the early and middle stages, as much protein as possible should be consumed, but in the terminal stage, when there are signs of hepatic coma or hepatorenal syndrome, the intake of nitrogen-containing foods such as protein should be strictly limited. Closely observe changes in the patient's temperature, respiration, pulse, and blood pressure, and pay attention to the color, nature, and amount of vomitus and feces, as well as the presence of bleeding tendencies. If the patient is found to be drowsy, apathetic, irritable, hallucinating, etc., hepatic coma should be highly suspected and reported to the doctor in a timely manner. In the middle and late stages of liver cancer, bile secretion decreases and patients cannot tolerate fat diets, so a high-sugar, low-fat diet is required to maintain the body's energy metabolism. Vitamin C, vitamin B complex, and vitamin K should be supplemented. For patients with cirrhosis and ascites, sodium salt intake should be limited. For patients with portal hypertension, soft, non-irritating liquid or semi-liquid diets should be selected as much as possible. Liver cancer patients can engage in light physical labor. This is because patients stay idle at home all day and will always think of themselves as patients, which increases their mental burden and is not conducive to recovery. Appropriate exercise and returning to work with co-workers can help them let go of their mental burden to a certain extent, which is beneficial to their health. Based on the above content, do you have a better understanding and knowledge of this disease? Do you have any thoughts in your mind after reading it? If you are also a liver cancer patient, it is recommended that you take good care of your body and realize your dream with your own practical actions. |
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