How many beats does an athlete's heart beat per minute

Different people have different heartbeats. Athletes have faster heartbeats than normal people. The heartbeats of the elderly and children are different. As long as they are within the normal range, these are normal. However, once an abnormal heartbeat occurs, it is necessary to pay attention to it and actively conduct examinations and treatment. Compared with normal people, what is the heartbeat of athletes per minute?

How many beats does an athlete's heart beat per minute?

Athletes have a relatively low heart rate. Because people who exercise regularly have a higher heart rate output. So there is no need to beat your heart too fast. A low heart rate can also supply the body with the blood it needs. If this person is an athlete. A slow heart rate of 46, 56 or 54 beats per minute is also normal. If it is caused by blood disease, the blood disease needs to be treated. Patients with thrombocytopenia can eat dates frequently.

In a resting state, the normal heart rate for an adult is 60 to 100 beats per minute.

The ideal heart rate should be 55 to 70 beats per minute (the heart rate of athletes is slower than that of ordinary adults, generally around 50 beats per minute).

Heart rate: refers to the number of heart beats per minute in a normal person's quiet state.

illustrate:

1. Heart rate may vary from person to person due to age, gender or other physiological factors.

2. Generally speaking, the younger the age, the faster the heart rate, and a newborn can beat up to 150 times per minute.

3. The heart rate of the elderly is slower than that of the young, and the heart rate of women is faster than that of men of the same age. These are normal physiological phenomena.

Rapid heartbeat

Normally, if an adult's heart beats more than 100 times per minute at rest, it is medically considered "tachycardia".

reason:

1. Physiological:

Physiological sinus tachycardia is very common. Many factors affect heart rate, such as changes in body position, physical activity, food digestion, emotional anxiety, pregnancy, excitement, fear, excitement, drinking, smoking, drinking tea, etc., all of which can increase the heart rate. Age is also a factor; children tend to have faster heart rates.

2. Pathological:

Diseases such as high fever, anemia, hyperthyroidism, bleeding, pain, hypoxia, heart failure and cardiomyopathy can cause tachycardia.

3. Drug properties:

Such as sympathomimetic drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline. Parasympathetic blocking drugs such as atropine, caffeine, thyroxine, amphetamine, etc. can cause tachycardia.

illustrate:

"Tachycardia" is not a disease name, but a symptom.

Slow heartbeat

If an adult's heart beats less than 60 times per minute at rest, it is considered "bradycardia."

There are several types of bradycardia, the most common of which is sinus bradycardia. Sinus bradycardia can be divided into pathological and physiological types.

Physiological sinus bradycardia is a normal phenomenon. The general heart rate and pulse are 50 to 60 beats per minute. Athletes may have a heart rate of 40 beats per minute. No treatment is required. It is common in normal people during sleep and those who engage in more physical activities.

If the heart rate or pulse is less than 50 times, it is mostly pathological and requires treatment. In severe cases, a pacemaker should be installed to speed up the heart rate. Sinus bradycardia is mainly caused by excessive vagal tone.

reason:

1. Physiological:

Normal people, especially those who participate in long-term physical exercise or heavy physical labor, may experience sinus bradycardia. Sleepiness and fear can also cause temporary bradycardia. For example, some techniques such as compressing the eyeball, pressing the carotid sinus, vomiting, and vasoinhibitory syncope can cause sinus bradycardia.

2. Systemic diseases:

Hypothyroidism, obstructive jaundice, increased intracranial pressure, certain infections such as leptospirosis, typhoid fever, influenza, infectious mononucleosis, diphtheria recovery, pituitary dysfunction, hyperkalemia, alkali poisoning, esophageal diverticulum, depression, can all cause sinus bradycardia.

3. Cardiovascular diseases:

Acute myocardial infarction, chronic ischemic heart disease, sinus node inflammation, myocarditis, endocarditis, pericarditis invading the sinus node, thrombosis, dilatation, inflammation of the sinus node artery, certain cardiomyopathies such as amyloidosis.

4. Drug properties:

β-blockers, reserpine, guanethidine, morphine, digitalis, quinidine, lidocaine, amiodarone, isoprenaline, neostigmine, anesthetics, etc. can cause sinus bradycardia.