What are the treatment principles for maxillary cysts

Maxillary cyst is a common disease currently. It occurs around the gums and can cause soft dental cysts and mucous cysts. It can also cause the patient's nose to be blocked for a long time, with excessive secretions. The retention of secretions causes sinusitis. In terms of treatment principles, it is necessary to diagnose the type of disease and choose the appropriate treatment plan according to different disease conditions.

Condition Analysis

Sinus cysts are divided into mucocele, mucosal cyst and odontogenic cyst occurring in the maxillary bone. Mucocele is formed by long-term occlusion of the sinus opening and retention of sinus endocrine. Mucosal cyst is formed by blockage of the mucous gland or serous gland duct of the sinus mucosa and swelling of the gland secretion.

Treatment principles

1. Mucous cyst: remove the cyst through the intranasal or extranasal route, and the drainage port must be unobstructed.

2 Mucosal cysts generally do not require surgery. If the symptoms are obvious and recurring, surgical resection via the maxillary sinus radical approach is feasible.

3. For dental cysts, the maxillary sinus is cleaned and the cyst is removed to preserve the maxillary sinus mucosa. For root cysts, the cyst is removed and the diseased tooth is treated.