Is prostate cancer dangerous?

The extent of the harm caused by prostate cancer depends on its stage and progression rate. Early detection and treatment can significantly reduce the harm. Treatment methods include surgery, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, etc. Early intervention has a better effect.

1. The staging of prostate cancer is the key to assessing its degree of harm. Early prostate cancer is usually confined to the prostate, with no obvious symptoms and relatively little harm. As the disease progresses, cancer cells may spread to surrounding tissues and distant organs, leading to serious complications such as bone pain, urinary incontinence, sexual dysfunction, etc. Advanced prostate cancer may be life-threatening.

2. Early diagnosis and treatment are the key to reducing the harm of prostate cancer. Regular prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing and rectal examination can help early detection. Treatment methods include radical prostatectomy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, etc. Surgery and radiotherapy are suitable for early patients, while hormone therapy is used to control the progression of the disease in late patients.

3. Lifestyle adjustments can also help reduce the risk of prostate cancer. Maintain a healthy diet, such as consuming more fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants and reducing the intake of red meat and high-fat foods. Moderate exercise, such as 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, can help maintain a healthy weight and enhance immunity. Avoid smoking and excessive drinking, as these habits may increase the risk of prostate cancer.

The harm of prostate cancer can be effectively controlled through early detection, active treatment and a healthy lifestyle. Regular physical examinations and health management are important means to prevent and reduce its harm.