The prostate is a male-specific organ. Its health not only affects the patient's physical health, but also affects the fertility of men of childbearing age. It can be seen that it is necessary to pay more attention to prostate health issues in life. In recent years, with the change of people's lifestyles, the incidence of prostate cancer has been increasing. What tests should be done to prevent prostate cancer? This is a problem that many male friends pay attention to when they are concerned about prostate health and preventing prostate cancer. Let's learn about it together. What tests should be done to prevent prostate cancer 1. Ultrasonic examination A special ultrasound probe is inserted into the rectum to clearly scan the prostate section to observe the scope of the lesion. In recent years, ultrasound examination has developed into a three-dimensional dual-focus image, which is more efficient in diagnosing diseases. For prostate cancer at different stages, the imaging in ultrasound is different, which is more conducive to diagnosing the severity of the disease. CT and MRI examinations Due to the influence of resolution and fault factors, this examination is not very useful for the diagnosis of early prostate cancer. However, it can be very helpful for the disease that has already invaded locally and spread and metastasized in the late stage. It can stage prostate cancer and help doctors choose the appropriate response plan. 3. Rectal examination Prostate cancer often occurs in the subcapsular gland of the posterior lobe of the prostate, so rectal examination is very necessary. Who is more likely to develop prostate cancer? 1. People aged 45 and above Age is closely related to the incidence of prostate cancer. Clinical studies have found that the probability of men over 45 years old suffering from prostate cancer increases year by year. 2. Genetics If a man's father or brother has prostate cancer, his chance of developing prostate cancer is twice as high as that of a normal person. If two or three direct relatives have the disease, the risk will increase by 5-11 times. 3. Diet If men often eat foods high in animal fat, their chances of developing prostate cancer will be much higher than that of the average person. This is because such foods contain more saturated fatty acids, which increase the chances of cancer in the body. The occurrence of prostate cancer will have different degrees of impact on the patient's physical and mental health. Therefore, once you are sick in life, you should treat the disease as soon as possible. In addition, you should also pay attention to related nursing issues so that patients can return to normal life faster after treatment. |
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