Prostate cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the male reproductive system. Its incidence increases with age and it is more common in middle-aged and elderly men. It seriously endangers the health of men and makes them suffer. So, what are the pathological types and characteristics of prostate cancer? The following editor will introduce to all male friends "the pathological types and characteristics of prostate cancer and how to prevent prostate cancer". Pathological types and characteristics of prostate cancer Latent prostate cancer Latent cancer can occur in any part of the prostate, but is more common in the central and peripheral areas, and often differentiates into well-differentiated adenocarcinoma. The incidence of prostate cancer in China is about 34%. Statistical studies have shown that the incidence of latent prostate cancer may be related to environmental and genetic factors. Incidental prostate cancer The histological manifestations of incidental cancers are well-differentiated adenocarcinoma, tubular adenocarcinoma, cribriform adenocarcinoma, and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. The incidence of incidental prostate cancer in foreign countries is 10%~30%, with an incidence rate of about 5%. Occult prostate cancer Prostate cancer Patients with occult prostate cancer have elevated serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostatic acid phosphatase levels. Immunohistochemical staining of biopsy tissue is positive for PSA (or PSA). Prostate cancer In most patients with benign prostate cancer, the diagnosis of prostate cancer can be made by touching the prostate nodules. Ultrasound examination shows irregular shape, uneven echo, and low echo. How to prevent prostate cancer 1. Elderly men who are prone to prostate cancer should pay attention to strengthening physical exercise to improve blood circulation and enhance the body's immunity against cancer. 2. Avoiding the onset of benign diseases such as urinary tract infection and prostate hyperplasia is an effective way to prevent prostate cancer. Drink more water and urinate more. The urinary tract is often flushed to help the secretion of prostate cancer and avoid infection. 3. Alcohol and tobacco are important risk factors for prostate cancer. To avoid prostate cancer, you should get rid of tobacco, pay attention to a reasonable diet, eat less spicy and irritating foods, and reduce the intake of saturated fatty acids. Constipation may aggravate prostate swelling. You should eat more fruits and vegetables, eat more whole grain foods, insist on smooth bowel movements, and reduce the occurrence of constipation. 4. Pay attention to a moderate life, control sexual desire, be polite, and avoid prostate hyperplasia and fat. 5. Pay attention to personal hygiene and wash the external genitalia regularly. You should also pay attention to avoiding the cleanliness of the genitals to prevent the invasion of reproductive bacteria hidden in the male urethra and prostate, which may lead to the onset of prostate cancer. The above is the editor's introduction to "Pathological types and characteristics of prostate cancer and how to prevent prostate cancer" for all male friends. I hope that all male friends will pay attention to developing good eating habits and living habits. Take measures to prevent prostate cancer, have regular physical examinations, and prevent it before it happens. |
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