In terms of pathological type, lung cancer can be divided into two types: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are also commonly used in the treatment of small cell lung cancer. These two treatment methods each have their own advantages. Generally speaking, radiotherapy kills cancer cells through radiation and is a local treatment method, while chemotherapy kills cancer cells through drugs and is a systemic treatment method. Poor air quality and heavy life and work pressures have led to an increasing incidence of lung cancer. Lung cancer poses a great threat to the life and health of patients, so it must be treated in a timely manner. Different types of lung cancer require different treatment methods. So what are the classifications of lung cancer? How to treat different types of lung cancer? I believe this is also a question that many lung cancer patients are most concerned about. Let us learn about it together. What are the classifications of lung cancer? In terms of pathological type, lung cancer is mainly divided into two major categories: small cell carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer. Non-small cell lung cancer is further divided into four subtypes, namely squamous cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and alveolar cell carcinoma. How are different types of lung cancer treated? 1. Small cell lung cancer: The main characteristics of this type of lung cancer are that the cancer cells grow and spread rapidly, are easy to metastasize, and have a high degree of deterioration. Therefore, clinically, this type of lung cancer is mainly treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy based on the patient's actual situation, and surgical treatment is not advocated. It should be noted that radiotherapy and chemotherapy will not only kill cancer cells, but also accidentally damage "healthy cells". Therefore, while actively cooperating with the doctor's treatment, patients should also pay attention to physical exercise and maintain a good mental state, which will help prolong the survival period. 2. Non-small cell lung cancer: For patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer, surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy can be chosen for treatment. Generally speaking, the treatment effect is good, and the five-year survival rate after surgery can often reach more than 50%. Some patients with milder disease and better physical fitness can even survive for a long time. What are the classifications of lung cancer? How to treat different types of lung cancer? I believe that everyone has found the answer through this article. Lung cancer is very harmful, so it must be detected and treated early to minimize the impact of the disease. With the rapid development of medical technology, more and more advanced therapies are being applied to the treatment of cancer. Therefore, all patients must remain optimistic, actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment, and believe that they will eventually recover their health. |
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