How to take care of liver cancer patients? Liver cancer patients should start caring in these 3 aspects

Liver cancer patients need to endure a lot of pain during the treatment process. In order to reduce the pain during the treatment process, family members should provide correct care methods and should start from multiple aspects.

How to care for cancer patients scientifically?

1. Reduce fatigue

During the process of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, patients will produce a large amount of metabolic waste or lack of sleep due to reduced activity, which will increase physical fatigue. Patients should eat more high-protein and high-calorie foods as well as fresh vegetables and fruits. If the condition permits, do more than 30 minutes of aerobic exercise every day, such as dancing or brisk walking, at least 3 to 5 times a week. Appropriately increase the amount of activity during the day and have half an hour of sleep at noon. Relax tense emotions and divert attention by listening to music, watching movies, or taking deep breaths and massage.

2. Adjust your diet

During treatment, patients may experience a decrease or loss of taste, which can affect digestion and appetite. Rinse your mouth before each meal to reduce odor and increase oral moisture. Keeping the mouth moist and clean can increase the deliciousness of food. Generally, patients will experience dry mouth, which changes the taste in the mouth. You can use soup or gravy to increase the moisture of food. If the oral mucosa is intact and not damaged, you can drink acidic juice or chew gum to stimulate saliva secretion. You can eat more bitter foods such as shepherd's purse or bitter melon, which can reduce nausea and vomiting caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. You can also choose frozen or refrigerated foods to improve taste. Provide patients with a good dining atmosphere to promote appetite, such as elegant music and exquisite tableware.

3. Actively prevent infection

During radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the patient's white blood cell count will be significantly reduced, which will reduce resistance and immunity. During this period, try to reduce unnecessary visits, keep the living environment ventilated and clean, and do not pile up items, otherwise it will breed mosquitoes. Let the patient eat more high-protein, high-calorie and light food. Develop a good habit of washing hands with soap before and after meals, drink at least 2000 ml of water every day, do not hold urine, wipe from front to back after each urination and defecation to prevent infection, and keep the perineum and anus clean and hygienic. Cut fingernails and toenails frequently, and take body temperature regularly every day. Develop a good habit of brushing your teeth in the morning and evening and rinsing your mouth after meals to protect your skin and oral mucosa.

Kind tips

The patient's peripheral nerves will be damaged during chemotherapy, so preventive measures should be taken in daily life. The bathroom floor should be non-slip to prevent falls.