How to provide nursing care after lung cancer surgery? Effective nursing methods after lung cancer surgery

The effective nursing methods for lung cancer after surgery and cooperation with doctors are unexpectedly good results. It is very important for lung cancer patients to take effective nursing care after lung cancer surgery. This is a major measure related to the rehabilitation of lung cancer patients. Then experts will introduce effective nursing methods after lung cancer surgery. The effective nursing methods after lung cancer surgery are as follows: 1. Turn over every 2-4 hours and perform limb activities to prevent pulmonary infection and the formation of deep vein thrombosis in the lower extremities. Patients should be encouraged to take and put objects with the arm on the side of surgery to promote the recovery of the body. 2. Early postoperative exercise is crucial. On the first day after surgery, patients should get out of bed and sit down with the help of others. Tie a rope or bandage at the head of the bed to help patients sit up and move in bed. The amount of activity gradually increases until no assistance is needed from others. It may take a few days. 3. Incision care. The traditional thoracotomy incision is longer, from the midclavicular line to the inner side of the ipsilateral shoulder liver. At present, the modified small incision thoracotomy is recommended, and the sutures are removed after 7-10 days. 4. Let the patient quit smoking absolutely. Smoking can increase bronchial secretions, reduce blood oxygen saturation and increase the content of carboxyhemoglobin in the blood, which has a great impact on surgery and postoperative period. 5. Diet and fluid replacement. After returning to the ward after surgery, you can drink water orally 4 hours later, and resume normal diet within 1-2 days. The intravenous infusion tube will be retained for a few days until normal diet, and removed when painkillers are not needed. 6. Anesthesia during surgery makes the pain disappear. There will be some discomfort and pain after surgery. Painkillers can be given by injection, epidural or self-control. Good pain relief helps patients exercise their respiratory function, restore lung function and motor function. 7. Coughing and expectoration guidance Preoperative explanation of the purpose of actively treating primary lung infection and other respiratory infections, guide the correct coughing posture, and teach effective expectoration methods: sit, relax your limbs, take a deep breath, hold your breath for a while, and then cough hard while taking a deep breath. 8. Do a good job in the ideological work of patients and their families, so that they understand the purpose of the operation, obtain their cooperation, relieve their ideological concerns and psychological burdens, and let the support system play a better role to support patients through difficulties. 9. After the operation, wear a chest drainage tube to drain the blood and gas in the pleural cavity to ensure effective breathing. 10. Guide the patient to train with a lung function expander. Each patient is equipped with a lung function expansion trainer. There are scales on the trainer to show the amount of air inhaled each time, which is easy to arouse the patient's interest. The above is the effective nursing method after lung cancer surgery introduced by experts. I believe everyone has a certain understanding. If you still want to know. For lung cancer patients after surgery, they must carry out symptomatic and causal care under the guidance of professional doctors. Do not let the condition worsen due to improper care by family members.