How do smokers screen for lung cancer? You can do these four tests to avoid lung cancer

The lung health of frequent smokers is difficult to guarantee, so regular lung examinations are needed to rule out lung cancer. Lung puncture examinations, MRI examinations, and chest X-ray examinations can be performed to understand whether lung cancer is present. At the same time, after the examination, it is necessary to take good care of the lungs and quit smoking in time to avoid the deterioration of the lung health system.

People who smoke for a long time, work in chemical environments or in air-polluted areas for a long time are very likely to develop lung cancer. Especially those who have the habit of smoking for many years need to undergo regular lung health screening in order to protect the health of their lungs. Various tests can be performed to determine whether there is a problem with your lungs. So how do smokers screen for lung cancer?
1. How do smokers screen for lung cancer?
1. Skin lung puncture biopsy <br/> Frequent smokers are prone to lung cancer, so a chest CT scan can be performed to diagnose whether there is any abnormality in the lungs, or a skin lung puncture can be performed. At the same time, the use of thoracoscopy can also alleviate the situation of lung cancer. This detection method is a minimally invasive examination method. The puncture caused by CT can be repeated, and the trauma to the human body is relatively small.
2. MRI
MRI examination can further clarify the staging of lung cancer, determine the specific condition of lung cancer, and adopt appropriate treatment methods based on the examination results.
3. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy examination <br/>Fiberoptic bronchoscopy examination can effectively determine whether the body has lung cancer. By observing the fiberoptic bronchi, the cell tissue of cancer cells can be obtained, and the situation of lung cancer can be understood through cytology or histology.
4. Chest X-ray examination <br/>This method can more intuitively see the condition of the lungs and understand whether there are masses in the lungs. After the X-ray examination, it will be known whether there are obstructive changes in the lungs, and it is very effective in diagnosing lung cancer.
2. How to avoid lung cancer <br/>To avoid lung cancer, you need to have a physical examination every year and check your lungs. You can use X-ray or CT to check. In addition, if you have an irritating dry cough or chest pain, you need to check and take medicine for treatment in time. People who have a long-term smoking habit need to quit smoking in time to keep their lungs fully functional.