What are the key points in nursing for small cell lung cancer

What are the key points of nursing for small cell lung cancer? When small cell lung cancer is diagnosed, family members should take correct nursing methods in time to reduce the patient's pain, which will greatly help improve the patient's quality of life. Today we will take a look at the key points of nursing for small cell lung cancer:

Due to the functional disorder caused by long-term chronic consumption, cachexia and the spread of cancer cells, patients will become extremely painful. At this time, pay attention to the spiritual and psychological care of patients, communicate with patients at any time, listen to patients' complaints patiently, and make patients feel the warmth of their loved ones. Give patients more spiritual and psychological comfort, eliminate their fear, and build up the self-confidence of patients with advanced lung cancer to overcome the disease. Constantly encourage patients and actively participate in some social activities within their ability.

Closely observe the patient's vital signs. If the patient coughs up phlegm, encourage the patient to cough it out on his own, and use a suction device if necessary. When resting or sleeping, make sure the patient's head is tilted to one side to prevent choking on phlegm. If the patient suddenly becomes aphasic, has a change in complexion, or stops breathing, report to the doctor immediately and provide emergency treatment.

The nursing work of small cell lung cancer cannot ignore the care of diet. Many chemotherapy drugs will cause gastrointestinal reactions when used, such as loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. Therefore, during chemotherapy, patients should eat in moderation and with light taste, so as not to increase the burden on the digestive tract. Strengthening nutrition can be done after the chemotherapy reaction process. Pay attention to oral hygiene, and the food should be soft and less residue to avoid damaging the mucosa and causing oral ulcers.

Prevention of infection is also an important part of chemotherapy care for small cell lung cancer. Carbuncle can cause a decrease in white blood cells, especially granulocytes, and can also suppress immune function to varying degrees, often making patients susceptible to multiple infections without knowing it, so we need to be vigilant about this.