What is the introduction to tongue cancer

Nowadays, many people delay examination and treatment in the early stages of the disease because they do not understand the symptoms. There are many cancer patients now. Many tongue cancer patients cannot eat normally, which is a very painful thing. They even want to die. Let us learn about tongue cancer together.

Early symptoms of tongue cancer

Oncologists say that tongue cancer is the most common type of oral cancer. Men are the most susceptible to tongue cancer, but in recent years, more and more women have been diagnosed with tongue cancer, most of which are squamous cell carcinomas. Experts say that the occurrence of tongue cancer poses a great threat to the health of patients, so early detection and treatment of tongue cancer is critical. To detect it early, you must understand the symptoms of tongue cancer. So what are the symptoms of early tongue cancer?

What are the symptoms of early tongue cancer?

The symptoms of early tongue cancer are not obvious, and may appear as an area with clear boundaries, fixed range, and abnormal color on the mucosal surface. This area is mostly red or red and white, and the surface may be smooth or granular. Most of them have no ulcers, and a few have ulcers; they may not be higher than the mucosal surface or may be higher than the mucosal surface by about 1 mm. When the physical signs are obvious, they manifest as tongue lumps, ulcers, and pain and discomfort. When the tumor invades the root of the tongue, radiating ear pain may occur; the tumor may also invade the extrinsic muscles of the tongue, causing limited tongue movement; when the entire tongue is invaded, it causes tongue fixation, drooling, difficulty eating, and slurred speech.

Symptoms of tongue cancer: Most tongue cancers originate from normal mucosa and are cancerous from the beginning; a few are formed from benign lesions, such as leukoplakia. It is more common in the middle third of the tongue, followed by the tongue belly and back. In the early stage of tongue cancer, enlarged lymph nodes under the ear and jaw can be seen.

Most tongue cancers originate from normal mucosa and are cancerous from the beginning; a few develop from benign lesions, such as leukoplakia. They are more likely to occur in the middle third of the tongue margin, followed by the tongue belly and back. In the early stages of tongue cancer, enlarged lymph nodes under the ear and jaw can be seen.

Cancerous foci may cause necrosis, ulceration and secondary infection due to ischemia and hypoxia, accompanied by bleeding and foul odor. The cervical lymph node metastasis rate of tongue cancer is 30% and is related to the early or late stage of the disease. The first choice for treating tongue cancer is radiotherapy rather than surgery. The cure rate for tumors with a diameter of less than 2 cm can be as high as 88%.