Several major hazards of tongue cancer

After suffering from tongue cancer, many people are afraid and afraid to face the reality. Many people would rather delay until natural death than receive treatment. In fact, early tongue cancer can mostly be cured through treatment. If it is delayed, the best treatment time will be missed, and the harm is also quite great. So today we will learn about the major hazards of tongue cancer.

Tongue cancer is a common malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region. It is more common in men than in women. Most of them are squamous cell carcinomas, especially in the front 2/3 of the tongue. Adenocarcinoma is relatively rare and is mostly located at the root of the tongue. It is a malignant tumor with a high degree of malignancy, fast growth, and strong invasiveness. A healthy tongue should be light red and moist, with a thin, white, and even coating. Cancer prevention starts with the tongue, and tongue cancer prevention. When you stick out your mouth, the widest part of the tongue should not exceed the width of the corners of the mouth. When you stick out your mouth, the tongue should not feel too dry, nor should it be wet.

Let’s take a look at the dangers of tongue cancer:

1. Tongue cancer is often complicated by infection, and in the late stage it is often complicated by tissue necrosis, hemorrhage, and aspiration pneumonia.

2. Metastasis to the lingual and cervical lymph nodes occurs early, often limited to the pharyngeal and deep cervical lymph nodes. Root ulcers may also occasionally metastasize to the posterior styloid process and retropharyngeal lymph nodes. A small number of patients may have hematogenous metastasis, often to the lungs.

3. In some cases, the early symptoms of tongue cancer include difficulty swallowing, aggravated pain when talking and eating, and may spread to the same side of the ear. In the later stage, the tumor infiltrates into the stratum corneum and spreads to the oral cavity, which may restrict body movement and cause constipation, resulting in drooling, difficulty eating, and systemic nutritional disorders.

4. In the early stage of tongue cancer, there are often nodules or swellings at the edge of the tongue. Later, as the disease progresses, ulceration occurs in the center of the swelling and spreads to the parenchyma and para-epithelial tissue. The ulcer may appear cauliflower-like, with raised edges and an obvious hard infiltrated mass at the base.