What is the early treatment method for laryngeal cancer

Laryngeal cancer is a highly malignant tumor. There are many causes of laryngeal cancer, and most of them are related to the patient's smoking. In life, there are many smokers. Although some people do not smoke, they are exposed to secondhand smoke for a long time, which is also one of the causes of laryngeal cancer. So how to treat itching in patients with laryngeal cancer? Let's take a look.

Throat cancer is usually treated with radiation therapy and surgery. These are local treatments, meaning they only work on the cancer cells in a certain area. Some people also receive chemotherapy, called systemic treatment, which circulates through the bloodstream and kills cancer cells throughout the body. Your doctor will choose one treatment or a combination of treatments based on your needs. In some cases, you'll be referred to a team of doctors who are experts in a variety of cancer treatments.

The medical team usually includes surgeons, otolaryngologists, oncologists, radiation oncologists, speech pathologists, nurses, and nutritionists. Sometimes a dentist is also an important member of the medical team, especially for patients who need radiation therapy. Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy tumor cells and prevent them from growing. The rays are focused on the tumor tissue and the tissue next to the cancer.

Doctors always recommend this treatment whenever possible because it kills tumor cells and does not cause loss of voice. Radiation therapy can be used with surgery to shrink the tumor before surgery or to kill any tumor cells that may remain after surgery. Radiation therapy can also be used to treat tumors that cannot be removed surgically or that cannot be treated for various reasons. If the tumor returns after surgery, radiation therapy is usually used.

Radiation therapy is usually given 5 times a week for 5-6 weeks, and an additional one-time radiation therapy is often given to the cancer after the radiation therapy is finished. Surgery or surgery combined with radiation therapy is used for some people who are first diagnosed. Surgery is also used for people whose tumors do not respond to radiation therapy or come back after radiation therapy. When surgery is needed, the type of surgery depends mainly on the size and exact location of the tumor. If the tumor is on the vocal cords and is small, laser therapy can be used. This is a high-energy beam that can be used like a scalpel to eradicate the tumor.

Surgical removal of part or all of the larynx is called a partial laryngectomy or a total laryngectomy. In either surgery, a tracheotomy, or an opening in the front of the neck (which may be temporary or permanent) is done through which air passes into and out of the trachea and lungs. A tracheotomy tube, also called a tracheal tube, keeps the breathing passage open.