When a disease occurs, treatment is the most important thing, especially when cancer occurs, treatment cannot be sloppy. Therefore, when bladder cancer occurs, patients must be cautious about the treatment method. So, what are the main treatment methods for bladder cancer? Let's take a look at the treatment of bladder cancer . Local excision and electrocautery of bladder tumors are usually performed through cystoscopy. This type of bladder cancer treatment is suitable for bladder papilloma with low malignancy and thin pedicles, where the tumor only infiltrates the mucosa or submucosa. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is mainly performed through intracavitary infusion chemotherapy and inferior epigastric artery catheterization chemotherapy. The drug solution acts directly on tumor cells, and the side effects are much milder than systemic medication. Systemic medication may be required for the treatment of bladder cancer in patients in the middle and late stages. Radiotherapy: Radiotherapy includes external radiation and internal radiation. However, the effect of using radiation as a single treatment for bladder cancer is not ideal. Currently, this type of bladder cancer is mainly used for palliative treatment of patients with advanced tumors, or as an adjuvant treatment for patients undergoing surgery or chemotherapy. Biological therapy: Biological therapy can achieve the effect of fighting tumors by activating, enhancing and adjusting the patient's own immune system. BCG infusion is often used to prevent and treat bladder cancer. With the continuous development of society, bladder cancer treatment technology has become better and better. Bladder cancer patients can choose from a variety of treatment methods. The above is an introduction to some bladder cancer treatment knowledge. After the introduction of the above knowledge, everyone should know what the main bladder cancer treatment methods are. |
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