Pay attention to the four major causes of colon cancer

In our lives, the incidence of colon cancer is the highest. For most patients, they still don’t know much about the causes of colon cancer . In fact, for patients, the causes of colon cancer are the most basic step. Let’s discuss the causes of colon cancer below.

1. Environmental factors: Studies have shown that among various environmental factors, diet is the most important. The cause of colon cancer is positively correlated with the high fat consumption in food. In addition, it may also be related to the lack of trace elements and changes in lifestyle habits.

2. Genetic factors: If a person's first-degree relatives, such as parents, have had colon cancer, the risk of this disease is 8 times higher than that of ordinary people. About 1/4 of new patients have a family history of colon cancer. Familial colon polyposis is an autosomal dominant genetic disease. The cause of colon cancer has a 50% incidence in the family. If not treated, people are likely to develop colon cancer after the age of 10.

3. Colon adenoma: Research on autopsy materials found that the incidence of colon adenoma is basically the same as that of colon cancer. According to statistics, the incidence of colon cancer in patients with a single adenoma is 5 times higher than that in patients without adenoma, and the incidence in patients with multiple adenomas is 1 times higher than that in patients with a single adenoma. Villous adenomatous polyps are prone to develop into cancer, with a malignant transformation rate of about 25%, and a malignant transformation rate of tubular adenomatous polyps of 1-5%.

4. Chronic colon inflammation: According to reports, the prevalence of colon cancer is positively correlated with the prevalence of schistosomiasis. It is generally believed that some of the causes of colon cancer caused by schistosomiasis will turn into cancer. Other chronic inflammations of the intestine may also turn into cancer. For example, the risk of colon cancer in patients with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis is 30 times that of ordinary people.

The above information has timely and specially emphasized the causes of colon cancer. We hope that you can pay attention to the causes of colon cancer. Only by understanding the causes of colon cancer can we control the further spread of the disease, so that we can recover soon without delaying the treatment time.