Disease examination items are often overlooked by people, and laryngeal cancer is no exception. In fact, doing a good job of laryngeal cancer examination items is still very helpful for the treatment of laryngeal cancer. So, what are the examination items for laryngeal cancer ? Let us take a look at the examination items for laryngeal cancer. 1. Pathological cytological examination of laryngeal cancer The sputum cytology examination equipment is simple, but the positive rate depends on the quality of the specimen and the number of times it is sent for examination, which is generally 4-6 times. Local cytology smear pathological biopsy can help with diagnosis, and pathological biopsy is of decisive significance for the diagnosis and classification of laryngeal cancer. 2. B-type ultrasound examination Ultrasound can detect tumors as low-echo areas with irregular borders and uneven internal echoes. The location and size of the tumor can be preliminarily determined. 3. CT examination CT examination can determine the tumor lesions in the laryngeal region, which is also one of the examination items for laryngeal cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging (MIR) MRI is of great value in determining the nature, location, shape, size, and presence of mediastinal and pulmonary metastases of laryngeal cancer lesions. 5. Laboratory tests The related tests such as carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and soluble membrane antigen, α-antitrypsin (AAT), placental alkaline phosphatase (PAKP), amylase, aromatic hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), salivary enzyme, phosphohexose isomerase (PHT) and lactate dehydrogenase isozyme (LDH) are all of certain value, but generally lack specificity. The examination items of laryngeal cancer can be used as a reference indicator to observe the changes of the disease. The above is the introduction of the examination items needed for laryngeal cancer. It is for reference only. I hope everyone can go to a regular hospital for laryngeal cancer examination to avoid misdiagnosis of the disease. In addition, if you have any questions about the examination items for laryngeal cancer, please consult online experts! For more information, please visit the laryngeal cancer disease special http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/ha/ or consult with experts for free. The experts will give detailed answers based on the patient's specific situation! |
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